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2017高考英语真题单选集锦

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随着单选题设题语境化因素的进一步强化,动词时态在语境中进行测试的这一特点更趋突出。下面是本站小编为大家推荐的2017高考英语真题单选集锦,仅供大家参考!

2017高考英语真题单选集锦

  2017高考英语真题单选集锦及参考答案

1.(07湖北29)

Surely it doesn’t matter where the Student Association get their money from;what ______ is what they do with it.

ts ies sses tions

答案 A

解析 count在句中的含义为“有价值,有意义”。句意为:毫无疑问,学生会从哪儿弄到的钱这无关紧要,真正有价值的是他们用这些钱来做什么。

2.(07四川33)

It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly ______ my friend.

out g out out out

答案 D

解析 句意为:电影院里太黑了,我几乎找不到我的朋友。pick out(在许多人、东西当中)看出……,辨别出……;turn out结果是……,证明是……;bring out取出来;使出现;call out大声喊叫。根据题意知,D项正确。

3.(07湖北27)

If we can ______ our present difficulties,then everything should be all right.

across over over off

答案 B

解析 A项意为“偶遇”;B项意为“克服(困难等)”;C项意为“来访”;D项意为“下车”。句意为:如果我们能克服目前的困难,那么一切都会好起来的。

4.(07重庆31)

She’s having a lot of trouble with the new computer,but she doesn’t know whom to ______ .

to for with about

答案 A

解析 turn to sb.求助于某人;look for寻找;deal with处理,应付;talk about谈论。由句意知A项正确。

5.(07浙江13)

Would you please ______ this form for me to see if I’ve filled it in right?

off after up over

答案 D

解析 考查动词短语的意思。句意为:你可以帮我检查一下这个表格填得是否正确吗?take off脱下;起飞;look after照顾;give up放弃;go over复习;仔细查看。

6.(07福建33)

The news of the mayor’s coming to our school for a visit was ______ on the radio yesterday.

ed out d out n out ied out

答案 C

解析 考查动词短语意义辨析。turn out结果是,证明是;find out查明,发现,了解;give out分发;筋疲力尽;(消息等)发布,发表;carry out执行,实施。由句意“要来我们学校参观的消息昨天在收音机上公布了。”可知应选C项。

7.(07辽宁31)

Don’t be ______ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly.

n off n n away n in

答案 D

解析 A项意为“起飞;脱掉;(事业)腾飞”;B项意为“拿出”;C项意为“带走”;D项意为“欺骗”。由句意可知D项正确。

8.(07江苏34)

—Do you think that housing price will keep ______ in the years to come?

—Sorry,I have no idea.

ing up g up ging up ing up

答案 B

解析 lift up举起;go up上升,上涨;bring up抚养;呕吐;grow up成长。由句意可知,此处表示“价格上涨”。

9.(07山东34)

In this seaside resort,you can ______ all the comfort and convenience of modern tourism.

y y ive eve

答案 A

解析 A项意为“享受”;B项意为“申请,运用”;C项意为“收到”;D项意为“实现,得到”。由句意可知此处指“享受”到所有现代旅游业的舒适与便利,故选A项。

10.(06江西34)

For all these years I have been working for others.I’m hoping I’ll ______ my own business

someday.

up up up up

答案 C

解析 考查短语解释。turn up找到;出现;证明出;调大;fix up修补;解决;治愈;set up建立;成立;make up编造;组成;化妆。

11.(06安徽24)

It was already past midnight and only three young men ______ in the tea house.

ined yed rted

答案 B

解析 句意为:早已过了半夜,仅有3位年轻人还留在茶房。remain作系动词,后可跟名词、介词短语、现在分词、过去分词,不定式的被动式作表语。

12.(06安徽33)

— Four dollars a pair? I think it’s a bit too much.

— If you buy three pairs,the price for each will ______ to three fifty.

down down over over

答案 A

解析 come down下降,下来;take down把……拆开;turn over翻转,翻身;go over复习;仔细检查。

13.(06江苏25)

— Are you going to have a holiday this year?

— I’d love to.I can’t wait to leave this place ______.

nd

答案 C

解析 考查动词短语的辨析。leave off使停止;不再使用;leave out省去,略去;遗漏;leave behind把……丢在后面;遗留;leave over留下,剩下。由句意“我很想(度假),我迫不及待地想离开此处(把此处抛在脑后不管”知C项正确。

14.(06广东24)

The traffic lights ______ green and I pulled away.

答案 D

解析 go green表示转变、转换。

15.(06广东25)

I was still sleeping when the fire ______,and then it spread quickly.

e out out out out

答案 A

解析 break out发生,符合题意;put out扑灭;come out,get out出来。句意为:火灾发生时,我正在睡觉……。

16.(06四川25)

—The boss said we had only three days to finish the work.

—Don’t have already ______ two thirds of it.

down through n in n away

答案 B

解析 get through做完。

17.(06陕西14)

With no one to ______ in such a frightening situation,she felt very helpless.

to on off over

答案 A

解析 turn to求助于;turn on打开(开关、电源等);turn off关掉(灯等);turn over翻身,翻转。

18.(05浙江3)

The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without ______ his notes.

ging up rring to ing for ng on

答案 B

解析 考查短语动词的意义辨析。bring up养育,抚养;提出;呕吐;refer to谈及,涉及;查阅,参考;look for寻找;try on试穿。句意为:总裁在这次商务会议上发表了近半小时的讲话,而没有参看他的笔记。

19.(05福建23)

If anyone happens to drop in while I am out,______ him or her leave a message.

答案 A

解析 动词get,ask和tell后需接带to的不定式作宾语补足语,而have是使役动词,其后接不带to的不定式作宾补;由题干中的动词原形leave可知have符合题意,故选A项。

20.(05湖北31)

They started off late and got to the airport with minutes to ______.

e h e

答案 A

解析 to spare是固定短语,意为“剩余的”。句意为:他们动身晚了,到达机场时只剩下几分钟了。

21.(05安徽27)

The manager had fallen asleep where he ______,without undressing.

laying lying laid lied

答案 B

解析 此题考查单词lie和lay的词形变化。句意为:经理在他刚才躺的地方睡着了,没有脱衣服。当“躺”或“位于”讲时,原形动词为lie,过去式和过去分词分别是lay,lain,现在分词是lying。此处用的是过去进行时态was lying,其他词形都不正确。

22.(05安徽33)

He is such a man who is always ______ fault with other people.

ing ing ing ing for

答案 C

解析 find fault with sb.意为“故意找……麻烦”。

23.(05广东25)

John is leaving for London tomorrow and I will ______ him ______ at the airport.

;away ;off e;off ;around

答案 B

解析 考查动词辨析和句意理解。句意为:John明天要要伦敦,我要到机场去给他送行。send away意为“打发走”;see off意为“给某人送行”; leave off意为“停止”;show around意为“带领某人参观”。

24.(04重庆27)

They see you as something of a worrier,______ problems which don’t exist and crossing bridges long before you come to them.

ling overing ng gning

答案 C

解析 see (=to form a picture of the mind)表示“能预见;能想像出”。seeing problems...在句中作定语,修饰 a worrier,表示“他是能预见困难,并能在困难到来之前就找到出路的人”。

25.(04湖北31)

We have to ______ the wheat as soon as possible because a storm is on the way.

away across through in

答案 D

解析 句意为:暴风雨就要来了,我们得尽快地把麦子收起来。get away离开;去度假;get across(to sb.)使(某事)传播或为人理解;get through到达;与某人(通过电话)联系;get through(to sth.)进入下一段比赛;get through(to sb.)与人沟通;get (sth.)in收集/收获某物;设法做/说某事。

26.(04辽宁33)

John was late for the business meeting because his flight had been ______ by a heavy storm.

ped ed yed

答案 D

解析 考查动词delay的用法。be late for意为“迟到”,因此根据句意,航班应该是受到“耽搁,延误”,故选D项。

27.(04江苏29)

It’s ten years since the scientist ______ on his life’s work of discovering the valuable chemical.

for out off ed up

答案 B

解析 句意为:自从这位科学家开始从事发现有价值的化学品的工作以来,已经十年了。make for前往;take off起飞;脱下;匆匆离开;turn up出现;查(字典);开大(声音)。

28.(04上海46)

Hospital staff burst into cheers after doctors completed a 20-hour operation to have ______ one-year-old twins at the head.

ated rated ded ved

答案 B

解析 isolate使……孤立;separate把……分开(原来不是整体);divide把整体分成部分;remove把……移开。

29.(04北京35)

I don’t ______ rock ’n’ ’s much too noisy for my taste.

after away with into in for

答案 D

解析 go in for喜欢;go after追求;go away with随身带走;go into从事,参加。

30.(04湖南30)

He accidentally ______ he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadn’t been home for a couple of weeks.

out care sure out

答案 A

解析 let out意为“泄漏,说出”;take care意为“当心”;make sure意为“确保”;make out意为“识别,辨别”。