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2017浙江高考英语真题及答案分析

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2017浙江高考英语真题及答案分析
  2017浙江高考英语真题

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How does the woman prefer to travel?

A. By train. B. By ship. C. By plane.

2. What will the man probably do?

A. Get the woman a soft drink.

B. Ask for the directions.

C. Fill the car with petrol.

3. Who is the woman speaking to?

A. A saleswoman. B. A librarian. C. A writer.

was Bill fired?

made a big mistake.

B. He usually got to work late.

C. He didn't get on well with his boss.

5. What are the speakers talking about?

A. A radio program. B. The weather. C. A weekend plan.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满 分15分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Friends. B. Boss and employee. C. Teacher and student.

7. When will the woman be available?

A. At 2:00 0n Tuesday. B. At 3:30 0n Thursday.

C. At 5:00 0n Wednesday.

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题

8. Why does the woman go to see the man?

A. She can't sleep at night.

B. She wants to lose weight.

C. She is sleepy during the day.

9. How does the woman describe her diet?

A. She eats a low-fat diet.

B. She eats food with a lot of fat.

C. She eats enough fruit and vegetables.

10. What was the medical study about?

A. The relationship between food and feelings.

B. The importance of health to women.

C. Differences in diet around the world.

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题

11. How did the woman know the hotel?

A. She read about it in the newspaper.

B. She learned about it on the Internet.

C. One of her friends told her about it.

12. Where is the hotel?

A. In the town center. B. In the countryside.

C. Near a city garden.

13. What can we learn from the conversation?

A. The woman should pay for breakfast.

B. The woman doesn't need to pay for her son.

C. Some of the rooms have no private bathrooms.

听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。

14. Why is the woman moving?

A. To find a nicer place to live in

B. To live together with her parents.

C. To get a better job in a new place.

15. Where are the woman's parents living now?

A. In a big city B. In a small village. C. In a town.

16. How does the woman feel?

A. Confident B. Depressed C. Worried.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. How long did the speaker work a day?

A. For 12 hours. B. For 10 hours. C For 9 hours.

18. According to the speaker, what was interesting in his work?

A. Showing tourists around the beautiful city

B. Taking different people to parties.

C. Meeting well-dressed passengers.

19. Which trip brought the speaker the most money?

A. The one to the club. B. The one to the airport.

C. The one to the restaurant.

20. Why did the speaker give up the job?

A. The traffic jams bothered him.

B. Some passengers weren't nice.

C He felt rather tired a lot.

第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分25分)

第一节(共10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Bob Dylan could hardly have imagined that he would get this kind of special praise for his long career as a musician and songwriter.

The Nobel Prize for Literature from the Swedish Academy on October 13 is only the most recent achievement of a man who has long been among the cultural masters of the modern age. He has "created new poetic expressions within the great American song tradition", according to the academy.

Although Dylan, 75, is not really seen as a literary(文学的) writer, he has given the world over 50 years of creative output.

In his 1985 album Biograph, Dylan wrote about the attraction of folk music to him. Rock songs "weren't serious enough or didn't reflect life in a realistic way", he explained. Folk music, compared with rock music, was "a more serious type of thing. The songs are filled with more sadness, more joy, more faith in the supernatural, much deeper feelings".

Dylan's music and lyrics(歌词) did speak to a generation of people during the lyrics often spoke about great political causes, such as the civil rights movement or the campaign against the war in Vietnam. The 1960s were a time of change, a time when the young were demanding that their voices be heard.

Some people were puzzled that a literary prize had been handed to a singer. But poetry and song have long been found together. Greek poet Homer would have sung The Iliad. In the Middle Ages, wandering minstrels(吟游诗人) performed their poems to music just like Dylan does.

Far from just being a fashionable move, giving the prize to Dylan can be seen as bringing back an old literary tradition. The millions whose lives Dylan's songs have made better - among them poets and novelists and fellow musicians - will surely welcome the award.

21. Why could Bob Dylan receive the Nobel Prize for Literature?

A. He performed his poems to music.

B. He brought back traditional music to life.

C. He wrote a large number of poems.

D. He developed a poetic way of music expression.

22. Which of the following would Bob probably agree with?

A. Rock music contains more faith in the supernatural than folk music.

B. Folk music and Rock music are both very serious.

C. Folk music conveys emotions more strongly than rock music.

D. Rock music describes life in a more realistic way than folk music.

23. Greek poet Homer is mentioned in the passage to show

A. the connection between songs and poems

B. the great influence of Homer's poems

C. the style of poetry in the Middle Ages

D. the difference between a poet and a singer

B

If you have spent any time living in or visiting a big city in China, you have most likely used the service that Didi provides. The convenient ride-sharing com pany, now known as Didi Chuxing, was praised last month by Fortune magazine. According to the magazine, it is changing the world with its environmentally friendly solution to getting around in major cities. As the magazine reported: "Didi concluded that last year its car-pooling services helped reduce total car trips in the country by 1 million a day, which saved 500 million liters of gas, cutting 13.5 million tons of carbon emissions(排放) per day." The transport service was the only Chinese company to make the important magazine's list, and itsinfluence can be felt in many parts of Chinese society.

Didi is just one example of what is being called the "sharing economy". The sharing economy is one in which regular people exchange goods and services, usually using an online marketplace. Other similar companies include companies that allow people to rent out their homes to strangers like Airbnb and Couchsurfing, and similar ride sharing services like Uber and Lyft.

All of these services are possible partly because many people are realizing that they have underused assets in their lives. Millions of people around the world have started renting them out online to earn extra money. They rent their apartments while they are away for the weekend, lend people their cars for money and even sell their spare time.

The sharing economy is the latest example of the Internet's value to customers. This model is now big enough for regulators and companies to have woken up to it. That is a sign of its great potential. It is time to start caring about sharing.

24. What does the first paragraph imply?

A. Didi Chuxing is helpful to environment.

B. Didi Chuxing has solved the traffic jam in China.

C. Didi Chuxing can bring down the price of gas.

D. Didi Chuxing is the best transport service in China.

25. What does the underlined word "assets" in Paragraph 3 probably mean?

A. Houses. B. Services. C. Possessions. D. Cars.

26. What is the purpose of the passage?

A. To explain the benefits of using Didi.

B. To introduce the "sharing economy".

C. To advertise a new means of transport.

D. To stress the importance of online services.

C

It happens all the time: during an airport delay, a Korean perhaps starts talking to a man who might be Colombian, and soon they are chatting away in what seems to be English. But the native English speaker sitting beside them cannot understand a word.

They don't know they are speaking Globish, the latest addition to the 6,800 languages that are said to be spoken across the world. Not that its inventor, Jean-Paul Nerriere, considers it a proper language. "It is not a language, it is a tool," he says. “A language is the vehicle of a culture. Globish doesn't want to be that at all. It is a means of communication."

The seeds for Globish came about in the 1980s when Nerriere was working for IBM in Paris with colleagues of about 40 nationalities. At a meeting where they were to be addressed by two Americans whose flight had been delayed, they started chatting. Then the Americans arrived and b eyond their opening phrases, "Call me Jim," "Call me Bill," no one understood a word. And Jim and Bill, needless to say, did not understand the strange English spoken by others. They all spoke low-quality English. Except Jim and Bill, everyone was speaking Globish though they didn't know it.

The main principles of Globish are a vocabulary of only 1,500 words in English, gestures and r epetition(重复). One of the interesting things in Globish is that with 1,500 words you can express everything. The target is to reach the point where you will be understood everywhere. The list goes from "able" to "zero." Niece and nephew, for example, are not included, "but you can replace them with the children of my brother," Nerriere says.

But a small problem is still waiting for him. The fluent Globish speaker will not be understood by native English speakers. To this question, Nerriere responded confidently, "This is the way to get Americans to learn another language."

27. From the first two paragraphs, we can know that——.

A. the Korean realizes he is speaking Globish

B. Globish is the working language at airports

C. Nerriere thinks Globish is a communication tool

D. the native English speaker is interested in Globish

28. Which of the following can explain the reason for inventing Globish?

A. The IBM workers in Paris couldn't speak Eng lish at all.

B. Nerriere needed to keep in touch with the IBM corporation in America.

C. Two Americans Jim and Bill wanted to make themselves understood.

D. The IBM staff in Paris were from many different countries.

29. How can Globish speakers communicate beyond the Globish vocabulary?

A. They might use French words instead.

B. They might use body language.

C. They might create new words.

D. They might consult a dictionary from "able" to "zero".

30. What is Nerriere's attitude towards the future of Globish?

A. Optimistic. B. Cautious. C. Worried. D. Doubtful.

第二节(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

注意:请将该题答案写在答题卷的相应位置,答题卡上31-35题不作填涂。

How to Have a Good Teen Life

As a teenager, you'll be starting high school, making new friends, and most likely dating. __31 Then you can remember good things from the past when you are a n adult. You will be an adult soon enough, but you will experience many different change s on the way!

◆Have a healthy social life. A healthy social life is the key to enjoying your life in spite of the stress of school. Shop with friends and enjoy buying clothes. Go to a theme park or take a few trips. Try to make at least two best friends. Go to pleasure ground, bowling, or teen clubs and such places. 32

◆Have hobbies at home. Sew, read, play computer games, draw, or do yoga. 33 Get a Facebook account, but try not to get addicted to it. ake videos with your friends and post them on YouTube. Check online to see the hottest new music and the

coolest new rtists and songs of your type of choice. You don't have to be a an of pop music only; if you like to listen to some nice relaxing smooth jazz or Bob Marley, go ahead. Be a fan of your favorite sports team.

◆ 34 Always turn in your homework on time and do well in tests. Education is the most important thing in your life. Doing poorly, not trying, or dropping out of school can hurt your future in a significant way. If you are getting bad grades because you are struggling with something, get help. 35

◆Be creative. Show off your talents. Write music, write stories and poems, create cool drawings, learn how to create web pages and computer programs, create your own clothes, cook, bake, work on a car, play an instrument, etc.

k on your own.

y hard at school.

C. Find whatever you enjoy doing and do it.

D. Make the best of it by taking the advice below.

E. But you have to work hard and learn from your mistakes.

E This is the best way to communicate with other people around your age.

G But if you are lazy, it can affect your college opportunities in the future.

第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分30分)

第一节:完形填空(共20个小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

My doorbell rang at 11 am as usual. It was Wing, an elderly Chinese lady. It was not her first 36 .

My visitor's daughter, Nicole, bought the house next door last October. Nicole, who speaks 37 English, is in Shanghai 38 ,but her parents are in the house for the summer. Nicole has 39 told her mother that I am having a heart operation soon, and the result is that her mother has decided I need to be supplied with__40 has become an almost-daily service.

41 ,I would wash and 42 the containers next door, but Wing was very__43 to find me at her front door. I think she believes I am too 44 and needn't make this effort. Wing has now had her daughter tell me by e-mail that I should leave the 45 dishes on the arm of my wooden lawn chair in front of my house.

46 between Wing and me is somewhat handicapped(妨碍)by the__47 that she doesn't speak English and all I can say in Chinese is hello. 48 ,she brought an iPad 49 the food. She__50 the screen, which displayed(显示)a 51 from her daughter telling me that her mo ther wanted to know if the food was all right and was 52 to know that it wasn't too salty for me.

I am working on some more Chinese 53 一it's the least I can do after such a display of 54 ."Thank you" is, of course, the first one. Somehow, it seems not

55 .

36.A. ride B. try C. visit

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第二节(共10个小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Last Saturday afternoon, I went to the supermarket to meet rny friend Sammy. We planned to meet at 3:00 p.m. As I arrived 15 minutes 56 (early), I decided to have a snack and a drink. I went to a new cafe 57 (call) The Metro. It was a little expensive and I just got a soda. It was really crowded, 58 I found a table and sat down.

Then a guy came over and sat opposite me. He had a cup of coffee and a sandwich. He drank__59 coffee and ate half of the sandwich, and then he left.I was so 60 (hunger), so I ate the 61 half. Then a few minutes later, he came back. He was 62 his cell phone, so I didn't explain about the sandwich.I just left 63 (feel) very embarrassed.

But things got worse. I met my friend Sammy later and she said her cousin Josh 64 (wait) for us in The Metro Cafe. And yes, it was the same guy. Oh, my Gosh! How I wish I could slide 65 the ground.

第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)

第一节:应用文写作(满分IO分)

假定你是李华。你校英语报正在招聘英文编辑。请你用英语写一封自荐信,内容包括:

1.简单介绍自己。

2.说明能胜任英文编辑的理由。

注意:

1·词数80左右;信的抬头、开头和落款已为你写好,不计入总词数;

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Sir/Madam,

I've learned from the newspaper that you need an English editor.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

第二节:读后续写(满分15分)

阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

At the beginning of the new term, a teacher in Xinhua Kindergarten decided to do something different to choose the excellent kid of this term. One day the teacher brought a bag of boiled seeds and then called the kids together, saying,“I am going to give each one of you a seed today, a very special seed. You are to plant the seed, water it and come back here at the end of this term with what you have grown from the seed I have given you. I will then judge the plants you bring to me, and the one I choose will be the Excellent Kid’ ”.

Like the others, a boy named James received a seed too. He went home and told his mother the story excitedly. She helped him get a pot and soil, and h e planted the seed. Every day he would water it and watch to see if it had grown. After about three weeks, some of the other kids began to talk about their seeds and the plants that were beginning to grow.

James kept checking his seed, but nothing grew. Four weeks, five weeks went by, still nothing. By now, others were talking about their plants, but James didn't have a plant and he felt like a failure.

Two months went by, still nothing in James' pot. He just knew he had ruined his seed. Everyone else had trees and tall plants, but he had-nothing. James didn't say anything. However, he just kept watering and fertilizing the soil, expecting the seed to grow.

A term finally went by. All the kids brought their plants to the teacher for inspection. James told his mother he wasn't going to take an empty pot. But she encouraged him to go, and to take his pot, and to be honest about what happened. James felt restless because it would be the most embarrassing moment of his life, but he knew his mother was right.

注意:

1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;

3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;

4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

Paragraph l:

He took his empty pot to the classroom.

Paragraph 2:

All the other kids looked at the teacher in surprrse

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