2017高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解真题及答案

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　　2017高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解真题及答案一

In one way of thinking, failure is a part of life. In another way, failure may be a way towards success. The ―spider story‖ is often told. Robert Bruce, leader of the Scots in the 13th century, was hiding in a cave from the English. He watched a spider spinning a web(蜘蛛织网). The spider tried to reach across a rough place in the rock. He tried six times without success. On the seventh time he made it and went on to spin his web. Bruce is said to have taken heart and to have gone on to defeat the English„ Edison, the inventor of the light bulb, made hundreds of models that failed before he found the right way to make one.

So what? First, always think about your failure. What caused it? Were conditions right? Were you in top from yourself? What can you change so things will go right next time?

Second, is the goal(目标)you're trying to reach the right one? Try to do some thinking about what your real goals may be. Think about his question, “If I do succeed in this, where will it get me?”This may help you prevent failure in things you shouldn't be doing anyway.

The third thing to bear in mind about failure is that it's a part of life. Learn to ―live with yourself‖ even though you may have failed. Remember, ―You can't win them all.‖

passage deals with two sides of failure. In paragraph 1, the author talks mainly about ______ .

value of failur People would fail

us failures　 cause of failure

underlined phrase“made it”means ______ .

eeded ed

lesson the spider taught Robert Bruce seems ______ .

uctive　ight forward owful

author tells you to do all things except ______ .

think about the cause of your failure

check out whether your goals are right for you

consider failure as a part or life

bear in mind that you will never fail in your life

h of the following is NOT true?

e and Edison were successful examples. ure may be regarded as a way toward success.

on learned a lot from the lesson the spider taught Robert Bruce.

may often raise a question whether his goals are worth attempting.

　　2017高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解真题及答案二

In sport the sexes(性别)are separate. Women and men do not run or swim in the same races. Women are less strong than men. That at least is what people say. Women are called the weaker sex, or, if men want to please them, the fair sex. But boys and girls are taught together at schools and universities. There are women who are famous Prime Ministers, scientists and writers. And women live longer than men . A European woman can expect to live until the age of 74, a man only until he is women's bodies really weaker?

The fastest men can run a mile in under 4 minutes. The best women need 4.5 minutes. Women's time are always slower than men's, but some facts are a surprise. Some of the fastest women swimmers today are teenage girls. One of them swam 400 metres in 4 minutes 21.2 seconds when she was only first‘Tartan’in film was an Olympic swimmer, Johnny Weissmuller. His fastest 400 metres was 4 minutes 49.1 seconds, which is 37.9 seconds slower than a girl 50 years later! This does not mean that women are catching men up. Conditions are very different now and sport is much more serious. It is so serious that some women athletes are given hormone (荷尔蒙)injections(注射). At the Olympics a doctor has to check whether the women athletes are really women or not. It seems sad that sport has such problems. Life can be very complicated(复杂的) when there are two separate sexes!

n are called the weaker sex because ______ .

n do as much as men

le think women are weaker than men

t is easier for men than for women

sport the two sexes are always together

h of the following is true?

and girls study separately everywhere. n do not run or swim in races with men.

C. Famous Prime Ministers are women .

can expect to live longer than women in Europe.

3.“That at least is what people say”means people ______ .

other things , too

't say this much

this but may not think so

think this

problems does sport have?

women athletes are actually men.

women athletes are give hormone injections. n and men do not run or swim in the same races.

is difficult to check whether women athletes are really women.

this passage the author implies that ______

n are weaker than wen , but faster

n are slower than men, but stronger

are not always stronger and faster than women

are faster and stronger than women

答案：BBCBC

　　2017高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解真题及答案三

People bury treasure to stop other people from taking it. They choose a quiet place, dig a deep hole and bury the treasure in it. Then they make a map of where the treasure is or write down other clues(线索)that will help them or someone else to find it again.

In Britain a few years ago; a writer wrote about some treasure that he had buried. He put clues in the story to help readers find it. Thousands of people hunted for the treasure. They dug holes all over Britain, hoping to find it.

One of the most popular adventure stories ever written is Robert Louis Stephenson's ‗Treasured Island‘, an exciting story about a young boy, Jim Hawkins, who is captured by pirates and later finds some buried treasure.

Then there is the true story about a man who had to travel overseas for a year. He did not trust banks, so he buried his life savings in a park. Then he went away. On his return, he went straight to the park. But the park was no longer there. In its place there was a huge building.

And then there was the man who buried his savings, all in bank notes, in a waterproof(防水的) bag. When he dug it up years later, there was nothing left. Worms and insects had eaten the bag and everything in it.

And of course, these are stories about people who bury things and either forget where they have buried them or lose the map.

Although it is true that people sometimes lose their money because a bank fails, banks are still the safest place to keep our savings and treasures.

le who bury treasure usually

not trust banks

a little money .

to live in a quiet place.

ct to lose it

writer in Britain

ly had buried something.

ted a nationwide treasure hunt.

lost his treasure and wanted people to help him find it.

ed trouble because people dug holes everywhere.

3.―Treasure Island‖

a story about pirates.

about the adventures of Jim Hawkins.

the most popular story ever written

a well-known fairy tale.

man who buried his money in a park

ght his money was safer there than in a bank.

elled on the sea for a year.

his life savings back again.

ed away longer than he expected.

5 . From these stories we understand that

cannot trust banks.

should not trust anyone.

C.a waterproof bag is not proof against worms and insects.

cts eat anything.

答案：ABBAC