2017辽宁高考英语试题及答案
高考英语测试题中,完形测试部分包括多项选择完形填空和开放式完形填空两种题型。下面是本站小编为你整理关于2017辽宁高考英语试题及答案的内容，希望大家喜欢!
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：英语听力(共两节，共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分。)
做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分7.5分)
听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does this conversation probably take place?
A. In a bookstore. B. In a classroom. C. In a library.
2. At what time will the film begin?
A. 7：20. B. 7：15. C. 7：00.
3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
A. Their friend Jane. B. A weekend trip. C. A radio programme.
4. What will the woman probably do?
A. Catch a train. B. See the man off. C. Go shopping.
5. Why did the woman apologize?
A. She made a late delivery. B. She went to the wrong place.
C. She couldn’t take the cake back.
第二节 (共15 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分22.5 分)
听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5 秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6 段材料,回答第6、7 题。
6. Whose CD is broken?
A. Kathy’s. B. Mum’s. C. Jack’s.
7. What does the boy promise to do for the girl?
A. Buy her a new CD. B. Do some cleaning.
C. Give her 10 dollars.
听第7 段材料,回答第8、9 题。
8. What did the man think of the meal?
A. Just so so. B. Quite satisfactory. C. A bit disappointing.
9. What was the 15% on the bill paid for?
A. The food. B. The drinks. C. The service.
听第8 段材料,回答第10 至12 题。
10. Why is the man at the shop?
A. To order a camera for his wife. B. To have a camera repaired.
C. To get a camera changed.
11. What color does the man want?
A. Pink. B. Black. C. Orange.
12. What will the man do afterwards?
A. Make a phone call. B. Wait until further notice.
C. Come again the next day.
听第9 段材料,回答第13 至16 题。
13. What would Joe probably do during the Thanksgiving holiday?
A. Go to a play. B. Stay at home. C. Visit Kingston.
14. What is Ariel going to do in Toronto?
A. Attend a party. B. Meet her aunt. C. See a car show.
15. Why is Ariel in a hurry to leave?
A. To call up Betty. B. To buy some DVDs. C. To pick up Daniel.
16. What might be the relationship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Fellow workers. C. Guide and tourist.
听第10 段材料,回答第17 至20 题。
17. Where does Thomas Manning work?
A. In the Guinness Company. B. At a radio station. C. In a museum.
18. Where did the idea of a book of records come from?
A. A bird-shooting trip. B. A visit to Europe. C. A television talk show.
19. When did Sir Hugh’s first book of records appear?
A. In 1875. B. In 1950. C. In 1955.
20. What are the two speakers going to talk about next?
A. More records of unusual facts. B. The founder of the company.
C. The oldest person in the world.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题，每小题 2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选题(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡选项涂黑。
A
In early autumn I applied for admission to college. I wanted to go nowhere but to CornellUniversity, but my mother fought strongly against it. When she saw me studying a photograph of my father on the sports ground of Cornell, she tore it up.
“You can’t say it’s not a great university, just because Papa went there.”
“That’s not it at all. And it is a top university.”She was still holding the pieces in her hand. “But we can’t afford to send you to college.”
“I wouldn’t dream of asking you for money. Do you want me to get a job to help support you and Papa? Things aren’t that bad, are they?”
“No,”she said. “I don’t expect you to help support us.”
Father borrowed money from his rich cousins to start a small jewelry shop. His chief customers were his old college friends. To get new customers, my mother had to help. She picked up a long-forgotten membership in the local league of women, so that she could get to know more People. Whether those people would turn into customers was another question. I knew that my parents had to wait for quite a long time before their small investment (投资) could show returns. What’s more, they had not wanted enough to be rich and successful; otherwise they could not possibly have managed their lives so badly.
I was torn between the desire to help them and change their lives, and the determination not to repeat their mistakes. I had a strong belief in my power to get what I wanted. After months of hard study I won a full college scholarship. My father could hardly contain his pride in me, and my mother eventually gave in before my success.
21. The author was not allowed to go to CornellUniversity mainly because_______
father graduated from the university
mother did not thinks it a great university
parents needed him to help support the family
parents did not have enough money for him
22. Why did the mother renew her membership in the league?
help with her husband’s business raise money for her son
meet her long-forgotten friends better manage her life
23. According to the text, what was the author determined to do in that autumn?
get a well-paid job for himself improve relations with his mother
go to his dream university carry on with his father’s business
B
Disease spread in many ways. An infected person can cough or sneeze on someone nearby, or they can spread germs through a handshake. But sometimes we pick up germs indirectly. A sick person might leave behind bacteria or viruses when they touch a door handle, for example. But what if those surfaces could clean themselves?
Two teenagers from Hong Kong asked themselves the same question. Now they’ve developed a door handle that can kill germs on contact.
The idea is simple: Every time the door is opened, the movement creates power that starts a germ-killing reaction on the handle. In lab tests, their system killed about 99.8 percent of the germs that they spread onto lab dishes covered with their material.
Research by others has shown that door handles in public areas are often home to lots of bacteria and viruses, notes 17-year-old Sum Ming(“Simon”) Wong. He and schoolmate Kin Pong (“Michael”) Li,18, wanted to design a covering for door handles that would kill germs.
After doing some research, they learned that a mineral called titanium dioxide is known to kill bacteria. It’s already used in many products, from paints to desserts. To make their covering, the teenagers made the mineral into a very fine powder.
Titanium dioxide kills bacteria best when lit by ultraviolet light, says Simon. UV light is found in sunlight. But UV light does not naturally shine on indoor handles or any used at night, so the teenagers light their door handle from within.
To make sure the light reaches the coated surface, the teenagers made their door handle out of clear glass, Each end fits into a bracket (托架). Inside one of the brackets is a strong light-emitting diode(LED). From it comes UV light.
And here’s the interesting part: The power that makes the UV light shine comes from opening and closing the door. The power from the door is then carried by wire to the LED inside the door handle.
The door handle system, Michael and Simon say, might cost no more than about $13 (about 81 yuan) to build.
24. The ways diseases spread are mentioned at the beginning of the text to ________.
A. demonstrate how most diseases are spread indirectly
B. remind readers of the importance of cleaning their hands
C. explain how to kill bacteria or viruses effectively
D. help to describe a new invention that prevents diseases from spreading
25. Michael and Simon’s door handle __________.
A. is too expensive for ordinary families
B. is powered by the movement of its users
C. works better at night than in the daytime
D. is made of a metal that can take in UV light
26. The LED is placed inside the brackets to _______.
A. supply enough power to the handle system
B. produce titanium dioxide to kill bacteria
C. provide UV light to help titanium dioxide work better
D. direct the UV light in sunlight to the coated surface
27. What is the author’s attitude toward Michael and Simon’s door handle system?
A. Cautious B. Critical
C. Enthusiastic D. Disappointed
C
For as long as I can remember, I have had a friend through a friend of my mother’s. My mom and her mom met through a skiing group for people with disabilities. I am disabled, and her mother is disabled.
We lived about 45 miles away from each other and so we didn’t grow up together, but we spent as much time together as possible. Often we spent the night at each other’s house and, of course, we went on ski trips together with our mothers. We even went to summer camps together. This was often a challenge, being that she was able-bodied and I was not.. A lot of times there were activities I just couldn’t keep up with, or sometimes wasn’t able to participate at all.
A couple of summers, I also tried attending summer camps for kids with disabilities. While I had a disability, it was pretty mild compared to most of the kids at these types of camps. However, sometimes I was left terribly bored with not enough physical activity for me.
One year, this friend of mine and I signed up to go to Girl Scout camp together. I don’t know who decided this, but someone decided to put me with the younger kids, thinking it would be much better for me. My friend stayed with me, We were both miserable, due to the fact that we were the only girls in our group that passed the highest levels of tests for things, and there weren’t enough counselors(管理员) to take us to do the activities we were qualified for.
I will never forget what this friend did for me by sticking with(紧跟) me through the whole two weeks. She never complained! And, not only did she stick with me, she did everything she could to try and make it more fun, for both of us.
h of the following is the best title for the passage?
A.A true friend is one soul in two bodies.
B. When a friend asks, there is no tomorrow
C. Life without a friend is death without a witness.
D.A ready way to lose friend is to lend him money.
the passage ,we can know that____________.
A. the author’s friend was also handicapped(残疾)
B. the author’s mother worked in a skiing group.
C. the author had a good time with her friend.
D. the author was able to ski the way normal person does.
does a summer camp together mean a challenge?[:]
A. Because the author couldn’t perform well.
B. Because her friend disliked taking her.
C. Because the author had trouble following others.
D. Because her friend was a healthy person.
third paragraph implies that____________.
A. the author’s disability was more serious.
B. the author is a determined person.
C. all the disabled children liked the camps.
D. the camps didn’t offer enough activities.
D
Picking a university is a tense period of asking yourself which institution is most relevant. That’s why university rankings play such a vital role in students searching for their next academic direction. Rankings are also an inescapable part of the reputation and brand image of universities. “ No university website is complete without the claim to be in the top 100 for something or other，” reported the BBC. The reason is simple: rankings help them to attract students，staff and research investment.
Currently there are numbers of university rankings，and each has its own list of criteria. But the main categories are the same: academic reputations，graduates’ performance and faculty resources.
However, experts point out the ranking process isn’t entirely reliable. Mark Kantrowitz, a US financial aid researcher，said university rankings were mostly just for show. He wrote in The New York Times，“ It may give your parents better bragging rights，but that’s about it.”
Moreover，it’s not difficult to see the limitations of university rankings. Many rankings focus on the number of times research work is cited(引用) by other researchers. It helps British and US universities to dominate global rankings because English is the favored language of academia，John O’Leary，a member of the QS Global Academic Advisory Board，told The Guardian.
Also，rankings such as QS mainly focus on the qualities of the university rather than its students. “Any university ranking is likely to help students make better decisions about where to study，but the need to balance them with other more human factors is also important,” said Phil Moss，an education and admissions consultant. “Advice from graduates or current students can be valuable in providing a genuine insight into the experience or quality of a particular degree program. It can also add an element that rankings can never convey—the actual emotion of a university experience.”
32. Why do universities consider rankings important?
A. Rankings make them more appealing.
B. Rankings are students’ only reference.
C. Rankings can increase their academic level.
D. Rankings help them complete their websites.
33. What does the underlined “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A. Academic research work. B. The number of researches.
C. The way of ranking universities. D. The limitations of university rankings.
34. According to John O’Leary，what helps British and US universities rank well?
A. The wide use of English in academia.
B. Their outstanding qualities.
C. Their graduates’ excellent performance.
D. The academia’s favor to them.
35. Besides rankings，what does Phil Moss suggest you should refer to if you’re picking a university?
A. Investment in education. B. Guidance from professors.
C. Information on websites. D. Suggestions from students.
第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空向处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
TeamBuilding Tips for a Successful Team
If you want to create more effective groups and teams in the workplace, try putting a few of these tips into practice. 36
Communicate team goals clearly and often! 37 It’s natural that we all work harder if we know what we are working towards and why. Be sure to communicate goals more than once, or they aren’t likely to be remembered or understood clearly. Encourage team members to talk about the team goals, and ask questions until they are clear.:]
38 Everyone on your team should know what they are responsible for – both in their overall job and for each project they are working on. This makes it easier to stay on track. It also reduces the chance that some important things will get no attention or little effort spent on them.
Ask for help and give it too. You can survive on your own, or you can succeed with others’ help. If someone offers to help you, accept it. If you need help, ask for it. 39 Knowing when to ask for help is vital for your team’s success. And being willing to help your colleagues is a sign of a great team member.
40 For each of us, it’s more satisfying to work in areas of our natural strengths. We can work to our full potential, and reduce the feeling of frustration that come with not knowing what to do. One of the great benefits of working as part of a team is to have someone who can quickly and easily do something that would take another person many hours.
A. Attend the meeting regularly.[:]
B. Define individual responsibilities.
C. Make full use of team members’ strengths.
D. You’re sure to see improvements in your team environment.
E. Discuss with your team the specific goals that need to be achieved.
F. Even if you are talented, you cannot know and do everything alone.
G. A sporting event or lunch in the park or restaurant can make your team better.
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡该项涂黑。
A group of dinner guests were sitting around the table discussing life. One man, a CEO, decided to explain the problems with 41 . He argued, "What's a kid going to learn from a teacher? You know what people say about teachers: those who can, do---those who can't, 42 ."
To stress his point he turned to another guest, "You're a teacher, Bonnie. What do you 43 ?"
Bonnie, who had a reputation for 44 and frankness, replied, "You want to know what I make?” She 45 for a second and then began.
"Well, I make kids work harder than they ever thought they could. I make kids sit through 40 minutes of 46 time while their parents can't make them 47 for 5 minutes without an iPod. You want to know what I make?"
She paused again and looked at each and every person sitting at the table 48 .
"I make kids wonder and question. I make them 49 for what they do 50 . I make them have 51 for the old and take responsibility for their actions. I teach them to write. I make them read. I make them learn everything they 52 to know in English while they’re preserving their own unique 53 identity. I make my classroom a place where all of my students feel 54 without fearing any danger.
Finally I make them understand that if they use the 55 they were given, work hard, and follow their hearts, they can56 in life."
Bonnie paused one last time and then continued. "Then when people try to 57 me by what I make, I can hold my head up high and pay no attention because they are 58 . You want to know what I make? I make a 59 ! What do you make? "
There is much truth in this 60 : Teachers make other professions possible.
41.A. businessB. literatureC. educationD. food
42.A. listenB. waitC. watchZxxkComD. teach
43.A. makeB. getC. winD. possess
44.A. beautyB. honestyC. humorD. generosity
45.A. ateB. thoughtC. pausedD. frowned
46.A. practiceB. restC. classD. work
47.A. sitB. playC. learnD. sleep
48.A. nervouslyB. calmlyC. coldlyD. curiously
49.A. prepareB. applyC. apologizeD. seek
50.A. importantlyB. wronglyC. valuablyD. meaningfully
51.A. fearB. concernC. sympathyD. respect
52.A. needB. haveC. desireD. mean
53.A. nationalB. culturalC. mentalD. social
54.A. comfortableB. happyC. safeD. fair
55.A. toolsB. suppliesC. chancesD. gifts
56.A. succeedB. struggleC. surviveD. live
57.A. payB. judgeC. admireD. accuse
58.A. rudeB. foolishC. criticalD. mean
59.A. decisionB. promiseC. differenceD. mistake
60.A. accountB. declarationC. explanationD. statement
第II卷
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节(共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top____61_(attract).
So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research. I_____62_(allow)to get close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be __63___(official) given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas goes back ____64__ my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, ____65_ I was the first Western TV reporter__66___ (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include ____67_(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.
On my recent visit, I help a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by _____68_ (it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few __69__( day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, __70____ other is with mum --- she never suspects.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在此处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一个横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从十一处起)不计分。
Hello, boys and girls! Today, I am going to talk with what you should do when a fire alarm go off. If you hear the alarm, stand in line at the door and wait your teacher to lead you outside. Stay close to your teacher and classmate. Don’t panic or get out of line, and trying to remain quiet and calmly. Soon the firefighters will come and put out a fire. If it’s a false alarm and there is no fire, your teacher will lead us back to the classroom. If you notice that when someone is missing and hurt, tell your teacher immediately.
第二节书面表达(满分共25分)
政府计划2020年在全国范围内选出20名志愿者移民火星。人们对此计划的反应不一。有人积极踊跃，有人退缩不前。请你就这一事件和人们的反应为学校英语报写一篇新闻通讯稿。
要求：1.陈述不同反应双方的原因各两条;
2.字数100左右;
3.可适当增加细节，要有自然的结尾。
参考词汇：火星 the Mars
2017辽宁高考英语试题答案第一部分：英语听力(共两节，共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分。)
1—5CABCA 6—10 CBBCC 11-15 ABBAC 16—20 BAACA
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题，每小题 2分，满分30分)
21—23 DAC 24—27 DBCC 28--31 ACCB 32—35ACAD
第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
36—40 DEBFC
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分，满分30分)
41-45 CDABC 46-50 CABCB 51-55 DABCD 56-60 ABBCD
第二节(共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分)
61. attraction 62. was allowed 63. officially 64. to 65. And 66. permitted 67. introducing 68. its 69. days 70. the
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
With-about go-goes wait后加 for classmate-classmates trying-try calmly-calm a-the us-you when去掉 and-or
第二节书面表达(满分共25分)
作文范文(110词)
The government is planning to recruit 20 volunteers nationwide to join in the immigration to the Mars, which aroused enthusiastic responses in society. People’s opinions towards the issue are divided.
The more pessimistic people are greatly worried about the extreme climate and primitive living conditions on the Mars. Meanwhile, the predictable loneliness there added to their hesitation. As for those who are more adventurous, the mysterious experience on the Mars can make a tremendous difference to their changeless life. What’s more, the honor to be heroes of human beings is another temptation.
Despite the controversy, one thing is certain that nothing can prevent us from exploring the universe.
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