2017金华中考英语练习真题及答案

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　　2017金华中考英语练习试题

一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。(15分)

1. I like living in _____ Taizhou. It’s _____ beautiful city with lots of interesting places.

A. a; a B. a; the C. /; the D. /; a

2. --Peter sits ______ the window every time he travels.

--I know. He enjoys watching the beautiful views through it.

A. by B. in C. on D. behind

3. Daniel spends all his free time playing computer games. He________ plays football.

A. often B. sometimes C. seldom D. never

4. My grandpa’s favorite food ______ rice dumplings at a very young age. But now he eats little.

A. is B. was C. are D. were

5. --Have you got __________ ready for the sports meeting?

-- No. We still have ________ to do.

A. anything; nothing B. something; everything

C. everything; something D. anything; everything

6. --Is it John Smith who will give us a talk tomorrow?

--It _________ be. I’m not sure about that.

A. must B. could C. should D. has to

7. Peter tried to ____ the underground, but failed. He just saw it passing by at the station.

A. get on B. get off C. get away D. get out

8. The TV program called “ A Bite of China” is a ________ that records different kinds of

delicious food from various parts of China. We can learn a lot about local culture from it.

A. cartoon B. documentary C. chat show D. game show

9. --The missing Malaysia Airlines plane hasn’t been found so far.

--_________, but an international effort is continuing.

A. Bad luck B. Sounds terrible C. Sorry to hear that D. Cheer up

10. “Wechat”(微信) really makes a great _________ to people’s life. It’s easy for us to keep in

touch with others.

A. choice B. surprise C. progress D. difference

11. --Frank, you look worried. Anything wrong?

--Well. I ________ a test and I’m waiting for the result.

A. take B. am taking C. have taken D. will take

12. While the door __________, please go in one after another. Don’t push.

A. opens B. closes C. is open D. is closed

13. It’s __________ of him to donate all his collections to the country.

A. helpful B. polite C. outgoing D. generous

14. --__________ amazing the news sounds!

--Yes, we can hardly believe it.

A. How B. What C. How an D. What an

15. --I really wonder _______?

--Nobody. He learnt it by himself.

A. whose French he taught B. who he taught French

C. who taught him French D. who taught his French

二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。15分

Hundreds of years ago in a small town, a moneylender lent a lot of money to a poor man. The moneylender , who was old and ugly, __16__ the poor man’s beautiful daughter. So he came up with an idea. He said the poor man didn’t need to return the money to him __17__ he could marry his daughter. Both the man and his daughter were___18____.

The moneylender then told them that he would put a small ___19___ stone and a small white stone into an empty bag. The girl would have to ___20___ one. If she took the black stone , she would become the moneylender’s ___21___ and her father’s debt(债务) would be let go. If she picked the white stone, she didn’t need to marry him and her father’s debt would___22___ be let go. Her father would be put into prison if she refused to pick a stone.

As they talked, the moneylender picked up two stones. As he did that, the girl__23___that he had put two black stones in the bag. He then asked the girl to pick her stone from the bag.

The girl thought for a while and then had an idea. She put her hand into the bag and took out a stone. ___24___ looking at it, she let it fall onto the path where it ___25___ became lost among all the other stones. “ Oh how___26___ I was!” She said, “But never ___27___. If you look into the bag for the one that is left, you will be able to ___28____ which stone I picked.” This ___29___ tells: Sometimes we can think about things in a ___30____way. Most difficult problems do have an solution.

16. A. pleased B. attracted C. loved D. saw

17. A. if B. unless C. so D. but

18. A. bored B. frightened C. relaxed D. excited

19. A. pink B. red C. black D. yellow

20. A. show B. drop C. check D. choose

21. A. daughter B. cousin C. wife D. friend

22. A. again B. still C. never D. hardly

23. A. said B. feared C. thought D. noticed

24. A. On B. About C. For D. Without

25. A. usually B. surprisingly C. immediately D. slowly

26. A. worried B. clever C. careless D. lucky

27. A. laugh B. mind C. cry D. complain

28. A. tell B. explain C. ask D. arrange

29. A. saying B. story C. news D. man

30. A. careful B. funny C. different D. normal

三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(40分)

【 A 】

China’s Manned Space Program

Spaceship: Shenzhou V Time: October 15th, 2003

Main events: Chinese spaceman Yang Liwei was sent up into space. He went around the earth

14 times in his one-day flight. China became the third country to succeed in manned space flight.

Spaceship: Shenzhou Ⅵ Time: October 12th, 2005

Main events: Chinese spacemen Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng were both sent up into space.

On October 17th, the two Chinese space heroes safely returned to the earth.

Spaceship: Shenzhou Ⅶ Time: September 25th, 2008

Main events: Chinese spacemen Zhai Zhigang, Liu Boming and Jing Haipeng were sent up into

space. Zhai Zhigang made our country's first spacewalk. This spacewalk took 20 minutes.

Spaceship: Shenzhou Ⅹ Time: June 11th, 2013

Main events: Chinese spacemen Nie Haisheng, Zhang Xiaoguang and the second spacewoman

Wang Yaping were sent up into space and connected with the space station

Tiangong I. Wang Yaping gave a space lesson about micro-gravity (微重力) to all

Chinese teenagers. This space lesson lasted 40 minutes.

31. According to the article, the Chinese spaceman traveling in space twice is ____________.

A. Yang Liwei B. Fei Junlong C. Nie Haisheng D. Zhai Zhigang

32. Shenzhou V went around the earth in space _____________.

A. Once B. 4 times C. 5 times D. 14 times

33. Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng stayed in space for _____________.

A. 1 day B. 4 days C. 5 days D. 14 days

34. Zhai Zhigang made our country’s first spacewalk in _____________.

A. 2013 B. 2008 C. 2005 D. 2003

35. The space lesson about micro-gravity to all Chinese teenagers lasted _____________.

A. one day B. three days C. 15 minutes D. 40 minutes

【 B 】

Greenpeace is a global group that tries to change people's ideas and behaviour to protect the environment. Now it is inviting people to take part in the“Kids for Forests” project tries to help to save ancient l children，teenagers，teachers and schools from all over the world are joining the yone can do a little to help the forests, and every little bit of help is important!

Over 80%of the ancient forests have already been e are only seven big ancient forests that are still intact(完好无损的)sand-year-old trees are cut down just to make everyday goods.

Children and young people all over the world are saying “No” to the devastation(破坏)of ancient together with Greenpeace have set up“Kids for Forests” project is working in more than 15 different countries in Europe, Asia, North America and South America.

And by the way, this is not the first time that“Kids for Forests”has stood up for the protection of ancient 2001 and 2002，more than 35,000 children and young people fought to save ancient forests all over the world.

Young people all over the world are standing up to protect our ancient forests，and you can， and join them now!

does Greenpeace try to do?

help poor children. protect the environment.

change people's ideas. change people's behaviour.

37.“Kids for Forests”helps to save _______.

ent forests ct forests

ngered trees ngered forests

le cut many ancient trees just to ______.

t a forest the world

more fields daily goods

39.“Kids for Forests”is working in the following places EXCEPT _______.

pe h America h Africa

the passage we know __________.

A.“Kids for Forests’’is working in 15 countries

the ancient forests have already been destroyed

only small children but also teenagers are joining the“Kids for Forests” project

dren have never tried to protect ancient forests around the world before

【 C 】

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Two good friends, Sam and Jason, met with a car accident on their way home one snowy night. The next morning, Sam woke up blind. His legs were broken. The doctor, Mr Lee, was standing by his bed, looking at him worriedly. When he saw Sam awake, he asked, “How are you feeling, Sam?” Sam smiled and said, “Not bad, Doctor. Thank you very much for doing the special operation.” Mr Lee was moved by Sam. When he was leaving, Sam said, “Please don’t tell Jason about it.” “Well…Well…OK,” Mr Lee replied.

Months later when Jason’s wounds healed(愈合), Sam was still very sick. He couldn’t see or walk. He could do nothing but stay in his wheelchair all day long. At first, Jason stayed with him for a few days. But days later, Jason thought it boring to spend time with a disabled man like Sam. So he went to see Sam less and less. He made new friends. From then on, he didn’t go to visit Sam any more. Sam didn’t have any family or friends except Jason. He felt very sad.

Things went from bad to worse. Sam died a year later. When Jason came, Mr Lee gave him a letter from Sam. In the letter Sam said, “Dear Jason, I am disabled. But I want you to be a healthy man. So I gave my eyes to you so that you can enjoy life as a healthy man. Now you have new friends. I’m glad to see that you are as healthy and happy as usual. I’m glad you live a happy life. You are always my best friend... Sam”. When he finished reading the letter, Mr Lee said, “I have promised that I will keep this a secret until Sam is gone. Now you know it.”

Jason stood there like a stone. Tears ran down his face.

41. The car accident happened ____________.

A. only to Sam B. on a cold evening C. the next morning D. on the way to work

42. Sam thanked Mr Lee mainly because Mr Lee ________.

A. saved his friend Jason’s life

B. was very kind and friendly to him

C. came to see him early in the morning

D. did the operation according to his wish

43. Which of the following is the correct order of events in the story?

a. Jason made new friends.

b. Sam gave his eyes to Jason.

c. Sam and Jason met with a car accident.

d. Jason felt bored when staying with Sam.

e. Sam died and Jason knew the truth.

A. c--b--d--a--e B. d--c-- b--e--a C. d--a--c--b--e D. c--d-- b--e—a

44. After we finish reading Sam’s letter, we can infer(推断) that ___________.

A. Sam caused the car accident

B. Sam’s operation was not successful

C. Jason was made blind in the car accident

D. Jason knew how Sam helped him before Sam died

45. From the story, we can conclude(得出结论) that __________.

A. Sam played a joke on Jason

B. Sam always told lies to his friends

C. Sam thought friendship was important

D. Sam regretted doing the operation in the end

【 D 】

Text messaging, or simply "texting", which allows people to send and receive messages on mobile phones, becomes very popular today.

The advantages of texting are obvious. Texting helps to save money. If you have a few words to greet your families and friends on their birthdays or on some important festivals, sending messages can be cheaper than phone calling. Texting helps to save time. Even if you want to send a message to 100 people, you can do it one second. Texting helps you to "talk" to someone when he is too busy to answer the phone. Texting can also help you to "talk" to someone secretly if you don't want others to hear what you are talking on the phone. These advantages are so amazing that many people are crazy about it. They hold mobile phones in hands all day long, send dozens of messages each day, and even text while driving or walking.

However, texting has its disadvantages. Junk messages may come into your mobile phone box now and then. When your phone box gets too full, you can't receive any more messages. You may therefore miss some important information.

What's more, if you don't do texting properly, for example, texting while driving or walking, it can be dangerous. It can cause injuries(伤害) and even death. It was reported that about 6,000 people were killed and half a million were injured for this reason each year. In Fort Lee, a small town in New Jersey, the USA, three people died because they walked into traffic while texting in 2011. Two researchers at Stony Brook University, New York found that texters are 60% more probably to have an accident than others. When people are texting, they don't notice other people or things around them. To reduce traffic accidents, all drivers of the USA are now not allowed to text while driving. About 32 countries have passed laws restricting the use of mobile phones while driving.

Texting is a wonderful way of communication. However, only when we use it properly, can we fully enjoy the fun it brings.

46. What’s the passage talking about?

A. Mobile phones B. Text messaging C. Computers D. Festivals

47. How many advantages of texting are mentioned in the passage?

A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.

48. What did the researchers at Stony Brook University find?

A. Texters are easier to have an accident.

B. Texting is a good way of communication.

C. 6,000 people were killed and injured.

D. Many people text to greet families and friends.

49. The underlined word “restricting” probably means “_________” in English.

A. not telling B. not allowing C. enjoying D. making

50. This passage is written to tell us that __________.

A. we should do less texting B. texting has many advantages

C. texting is better than phone calling D. we should do texting properly

第II卷非选择题(共50分)

四、阅读表达阅读短文，按要求完成短文后的各项任务。(10分)

If you feel stressed, what should you do? What you see, hear, taste, smell, and touch affects your stress level. The following are tips on how to please your senses to reduce stress.

Touch: There are many____(1)____to please your___(1)___of touch. For example: Give or receive a message. Pet your cat or dog. Hug somebody you love.

Hearing: (2) Reduce the noise around you and listen to relaxing music. Music is soothing(让人感到安慰的) are available that offer sounds of nature to quiet the soul.

Sight: Why do we go on vacation? Usually because we need to relax, and see something new or different. Most of us live in crowded cities where our neighbors are within easy reach. We’re surrounded by buildings or highways-----not pretty sights. To please your eyes, go and find something beautiful and enjoy the view.

Taste: When you have a meal, do simply that: have the meal. Turn off the television, hang up the phone, stop working and focus only on the taste of the food you’re eating. You’ll enjoy your food so much more if you concentrate on enjoying it.

Smell: Burn scented (芬芳的)candles. Aromatherap(芳香疗法) scents have been proven to be relaxing. Try some oil scents.

1.将(1)句的空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺。

__________ _________

2.将(2)句译成中文。

______________________________________________________________________

3.回答问题：What should you do to please your eyes?

______________________________________________________________________

4.在文中找出与Give up working and only care about what you are eating. 意思相近的句

子，并将它写下来。

______________________________________________________________________

5.在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子，并将它写下来。

___________________________________________________________________

五、词汇运用用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词)。(10分)

1. It’s ___________ (true) hot for most of the time in summer in Jiangsu.

2. Hospitals need more _____________ (man) nurses to look after the patients.

3. Children under 12 can’t be left at home by __________ (them) in some states of America.

4. I think the trousers are too large for me. Do you have a _______ (small) pair?

5. The _________ (two) Summer Youth Olympic Games will be held in Nanjing from 16th August to 28th August,2014.

6. The government tries to provide people with better ______ (health) care and living conditions.

7. Stop ____________ (argue). It isn’t worth it.

8. He will do it better if he ___________ (give) another chance next time.

9. I don’t know who __________ (talk) to Mr. Wu. Let’s go and see.

10. Keeping the balance between humans and animals is of great ___________(important) to everyone.

六、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整通顺。(10分)

Michael Leung, a famous TV host in Hong Kong, wrote a letter to his son. It’s not only h_______ to children, but also good for all ages. The following are chosen f________ his letter.

Life is short. While you’re wasting it today, you’ll r________ you are at the end of it tomorrow. So the earlier you start to value your life, the earlier you can e________ it.

You might not be successful i__________ you don’t study hard, although a lot of successful people haven’t r_________ higher education.

I don’t expect you to support me for the rest of m__________ life, so I’m not going to do the same for you. You will be living on your own when you grow up.

You can require yourself to be nice to others, b__________ you shouldn’t expect the same from others.

I’ve been buying the lottery(彩票) for almost 20 y__________, but I’m still poor. I have never even got third place. So you have to work hard to be successful. There’s no f_______ lunch in the world.

七、书面表达(20分)

礼物表达了人与人之间真挚的情感和良好的祝福，你曾经送出过的最有意义的礼物是什么?请以“The best gift I have given” 为题写一篇短文，叙述自己送出的最美好的礼物。

写作要点：1. Who did you give it to?

2. Why did you give it to him or her?

3. What made it a great gift?

写作要求：1. 不得出现真实的人名和校名;

2. 切合题意，内容完整，表达清楚，可适当发挥;

3. 词数：100字左右。(开头已给出，不计入总词数)

The best gift I have given

I think the best gift should be valuable instead of being expensive. The important thing is to do it._________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

　　2017金华中考英语练习试题答案

一、1-15： DADBC BABCD CCDAC

二、16-30：CABCD CBDDC CBABC

三、31-50：CDCBD BADDC BDACC BCABD

四、1. ways sense

2. 减少你周围的噪音，并且听轻松的音乐。

3. Go and find something beautiful and enjoy the view.

4. Stop working and focus only on the taste of the food you’re eating.

5. The following are tips on how to please your senses to reduce stress.

五、truly men themselves smaller second health

arguing is given is talking importance

六、helpful from realize enjoy if

received my but years free

七、范文：

The best gift I have given

I think the best gift should be valuable instead of being expensive. The important thing is to do it.

When my mother was 33 years old, I planned to buy a gift for her. But on the morning of her birthday, I found she was a little uncomfortable while she was preparing breakfast for me. I knew she was ill. So I let her rest in bed at once and looked after her carefully until she fell asleep.

Then I looked through some information on the Internet, because I wanted to cook breakfast for her. At last, I successfully cooked some rice.

When I woke my mother up, she saw the rice and smiled. I said:” It took me an hour to cook it. Maybe it is not delicious enough. But I made with love.”

After that, I know if you put your heart into it, the gift is valuable.

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2017金华中考英语练习真题及答案

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