八下英语期末知识点
八下英语期末主要考有哪些知识点呢?为了方便同学们复习。下面本站小编给你分享八下英语期末知识点，欢迎阅读。
八下英语期末知识点(一)
adj enough to do sth./adv enough(for sb.) to do sth
enough time/enough chairs
For example, They’ll be polit enough to wait till you move.
The classroom is bright enough for us to study in.
He works hard enough to catch up with others.
2. too adj/adv.(for sb.) to do sth. (肯定的形式表否定)
For example, You are never too old to learn.
The river is too dirty for us to swim in.
3. cut in on others the other people=the others(特指)
politely (polite adj. politely adv. 反义词impolite) behave politely in public
5. share sth. with sb.
e the tap running leave the light on
7. drop litter everywhere (dropped, dropping)
e for one’s turn (It’s one’s turn to do sth.轮到某人做某事， take turns to do sth.轮流做„，in turn 依次)
traffic rules
sth. back (put on 上演, put up举起、张贴、搭建,put off推迟、拖延put in安装)
te sb. to do sth. (sb. be invited to do sth.) invite sb. to sp. (invitation n.)
12. the proper(right or correct) way to greet people
13. shake hands with sb.=shake one’s hand ( shook-shaken)
14. for the first time
15. greet(=say hello to sb.)people with a kiss
16. close friends (be close to ,sit /stand/live close to, watch „closely, work closely,
keep „closed)
t a conversation(=a small talk)
d talking about subjects like age and weight) avoid释义为try not to do sth.
in before others插在别人前面,
bump (=hit someone or something by accident)into someone撞上某人 by accident(偶然)
20. in one’s way(挡道), on the way to„ 在去的途中，in this way 用这种方式in many ways在许多方面，用许多方法,in a way在某种意义上
well=too(肯定句), either(否定句)
the time=always, at times=sometimes, at a time(一次) , at any time
one’s voice down压低声音, keep doing sth.一直做某事
25. shout/laugh loudly (louder, more loudly)
helpful to sb.
27. Just as the saying goes, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
28. learn about manners
“excuse me”/ “sorry” to sb.
30. do homework till/until 11 midnight. wait till until you come back.
not to bed till/until„(注意：主句动词为终止性动词时，必须用not„ till/until意思是“直到„ 才„”)
I won’t leave till the work is finished.
Don’t get off the bus till it stops.
the discussion under discussion(在讨论中)， discuss sth. with sb.//
have a discussion with sb. about sth.(和某人讨论某事) discuss=talk about
34. express oneself clearly (more clearly) express thanks to sb. (expression n.)
35. write down all the main points
36. be busy with sth./ be busy doing sth. (business n. on business)
ain sth. to sb. (explanation n.)
38. keep us safe from danger(保证某人安全免遭不测)
keep/prevent/ stop sb. from doing sth.(阻止某人做某事) keep sb. doing sth. (让某人不停地做某事) protect sb. from „ (保护某人免遭„)
sb. not to do sth.
littering/parking/smoking.
losing everything (risk doing sth.)
42. in order to be successful为了取得成功 (succeed vi. success n. successful adj. successfully adv.
a great success). be successful in (doing) sth. 在做某事方面很成功，do sth. successfully成功地做某事
time in one’s life 一生中的某个时候， sometime某时， sometimes有时， some time 一段时间
44. after years of hard work 数年的艰辛工作之后 work hard ( at sth.), hardly 几乎不
the job easier to complete
tise/avoid/risk/finish doing sth.
fact 事实上， make sure确保，soon after不久以后
48. hold a talk on sth. the purpose of the talk(is to do„) 讲座的目的是做„
49.a lot of advice on table manners
eat with one’s mouth open/closed, talk with food in one’s mouth
reach over someone’s plate for sth while eating or drinking
50. above all首要的是 in all 总计 at all 根本，简直
51. blow out candles 吹灭蜡烛
52. You are never too old to learn.
八下英语期末知识点(二)
1.a volunteer for the Olympic Games， volunteer to do sth.志愿做某事， voluntary(adj) work 义工
an operation need to eat more food need sb. to do sth. don’t need to do sth. needn’t do sth.
need doing/to be done(„需要被做) need operating on， need to be operated on
people in need有困难的人， in need of help
work/play 在工作/ 玩
ide special places for homeless people=provide homeless people with special places
e to the local government
sth. to sb. give/show it to me give sb. a chance (to do sth.)
show their skills to the world
blind in both eyes blindness n.
elderly person上了年纪的人
9.a disabled(adj.) person 残疾人 ( disability n.障碍，缺陷) people with disabilities有缺陷的人
10.a deaf person deafness n.
ct sth.预料、期待、指望 expect to do sth. expect sb. to do sth. expect that 从句 „than I expected.比我预料的„(注意：expect可用进行时)
hope to do sth. hope that „will do sth.(跟从句)(注意: 没有hope sb. to do sth 结构)
most amazing experience of his life (经历)
have much experience in doing sth.(经验，不可数名词) many forgetful experiences (经历、体验，可数名词
as a volunteer 当义工， work for„为„ 工作
work to protect the environment为„ 效力
ude(vt) many events including(prep) be included in„被包含在„中
This book includes eight units.
She bought many things in Hong Kong, including two bags.
similar to与„相似/相同, be the same as与„一样, be different from不同于 many events similar to those in the Olympics
16. give up one’s spare time give it up, give up doing sth. give out 分发 give away捐赠 give in让步
n as a doctor train hard 刻苦训练 receive special training in doing sth.
a task
19. support sb. (to do sth.) with one’s support 在某人的支持下
20. make the event a great success使赛事大获成功 make me happy make sb. do sth.使某人做某事(注意：make后可用名词短语、形容词和动词原形作宾补。) be made to do sth.被迫做某事 make it 成功
21.a swimming coach, coaches
born with intellectual disabilities
23. join the competition, join the club, join in the discussion
take part in the sports meeting
to win a gold, but to take part a gold /silver medal
25. finish fourth以第四名结束， come first在„获第一
confident confidence(n) give me confidence
use of the rain/the bad weather because it rained
g…together, bring sth. here bring sth. to me(带来)
take sth. away take sth. there take sth. with sb. 随身带去„
le from different backgrounds
30. feel like (doing) sth. 想要做某事 would like to do sth.
of one big family大家庭的一部分 part of China中国的一部分(注意此处不用冠词)
eve one’s dream=realize one’s dream=make one’s dream come true
achieve success获得成功
33.a one-to-one game
34. have some trouble doing sth. have some problems doing sth. have problems with sth.在做某事方面有困难 have a great time doing sth. have fun doing sth. 开心地做某事
e money for „ donate money to„ donation(n)
in touch by talking on the phone
in a mountain area
h them (宾格)English teach do sth. teach oneself
our daily lives
our seats on the bus to the elderly
us relax make us relaxed
as blue as before
44. change a lot, change often, change for the worse great changes
ill in hospital生病住院
46. have a serious blood disease disease-illness
enough money for such an operation, such a meaning experience,
so amazing, so expensive (such修饰名词短语, so修饰形容词,遇到little, few, much和many 要用so)
the operation as soon as possible 尽快手术
e to ask for help 写信求助
an operation on sb.=operate on sb. 给某人动手术
52. get well feel well (well“健康”)
53. survivor survive(vt) the accident
54 give a helping hand伸出援助之手
55. introduce oneself to sb. give an introduction(n) to
organization for collecting clothes organize a charity show
d(s)/spent some time/money doing sth. spend„on sth.
Sth. cost ( sb. )some money cost very little, cost much
Sb. pay(paid) some money for sth./ pay some money to do sth.
It takes sb. some time to do sth.
Doing sth. takes a lot of time.
58. 对某人来说做某事是„
It is +adj(important/necessary/interesting/meaningful/difficult/easy/hard/amazing for sb. to do sth. It is+adj(clever/polite/rude/generous/careless/careful/brave/helpful/patient/kind/nice/wise/right/ Wrong(表人的品质、性格以及wrong/good/right的形容词)
对某人来说不做某事是„
It’s +adj of/for sb. not to do sth.
八下英语期末知识点(三)
… left 有…剩余
further study/information/education, further down the street, walk further
3.a UNICEF officer
4. build a better world for everyone, especially children
5. provide basic education for children in poor areas
for the rights of girls and women work for ORBIS
ent the spread of some diseases, like AIDS
prevent some diseases from spreading
spread the news quickly (spread-spread-spread) spread knowledge
8. tell us sth. about blindness
say sth. about blindness, talk about blindness
9. have eye problems=be blind work out problems, a serious problem, a social problem ask a question
ly in poor areas, live mostly on rice, watch the World Cup mostly in the early morning most eye problems/students/money most of the students/cases
sb. of blindness cure=make an illness go away(治愈)
treat sb. for blindness treatment(n) receive medical treatment, under treatment在治疗中
12. take medicine 服药 with the development of medicine 随着医学的发展
medical (adj) medical care, a medical team, medical treatment医疗
sth, to do sth. else (use the plane to train local doctors)
use sth, as …(be used as„) use the plane as a training centre
used to do sth.过去常做某事 He used to drive to work, but now he often takes a bus to work. He didn’t use to play cards at weekends. Or he usedn’t to play cards at weekends.
--Did he use to be late? -- Yes, he did. No, he didn’t.
be used to do sth. be used for doing sth.被用来做某事 A brush is used to clean the blackboard. be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事 He is used to living in the city.
operations (on patients)=operate on sb.(给某人)做手术
afford to do sth. afford=have enough money to pay for sth.(常用否定句和疑问句) can’t afford to go to hospital
board在飞机上 go abroad去国外
n about eyes operations
proud of„ 因„自豪 be proud to do sth. feel proud that从句
take pride(n) in„ 以„为骄傲
ove one’s life
y on with our work carry on to do sth. 继续做某事
people with eye problem
patient with sb.对某人有耐心 patient(n)=a person who is ill , especially in hospital 病人
out leaflets散发传单 hand them out hand in上交 hand over交过来 by hand手工
toys to raise money sell sth. out把某物卖光 sell well 畅销 sell sth. to sb. sell-sold-sold sale(n) on sale出售 for sale待售
up 创立，建立 set-set-set setting
of the United Nations
Europe a European country in the north-west of China
the war the World War Two
sb. by donating money
29. look pale feel well have got(=have) toothache
30. let sb. have a check check the answers
31. nothing serious something bad
32. in a few days (与将来时连用，用how soon提问)
33. a secretary of a company
34. be afraid of (doing)sth
el to many places
36. make up one’s mind(s)=decide make up one’s mind(s) to do sth.
37. get be used to traveling by plane 习惯于乘飞机旅行
38. learn about the conditions of the local people
39. work on the farm
40. attend courses听课 enter (=go into a)a school
41. What’s the matter with you?
42. hold a charity show hold-held-held
43. interview sb. =have an interview with sb. interviewer
