2017高考英语试卷及答案
新课改后,英语高考任务型阅读理解题的考点分布广泛并且在总分中占有较大的分数比例,同时该类题型也是学生学习的一大难点。下面是本站小编为你整理关于2017高考英语试卷及答案的内容，希望大家喜欢!
第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共100分)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the monkeys doing?
A. Eating. B. Lifting weights. C. Riding bikes.
2. What information can the speakers get about the soldiers?
A. Their birthdays. B. Their hobbies. C. Their hometowns.
3. How many questions does the boy need to answer tonight?
A. 9. B. 12. C. 29.
4. Why does the woman need a new cell phone?
A. She does not like her old phone.
B. Her old phone no longer works.
C. She lost her old phone.
5. What are the speakers doing now?
A. Having a picnic. B. Buying some tables. C. Cleaning the house.
第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面五段对话或独白，每段对话或短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每个小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why did the man call the woman?
A. To pay her a visit. B. To ask for directions. C. To make an invitation.
7. What will the man do next?
A. Call the police. B. Walk to the museum. C. Wait for the woman.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What do we know about the man?
A. He sells second-hand cars. B. He has just bought a car.
C. He lost his car last week.
9. What information can the man give the woman?
A. A phone number. B. An address. C. A website.
10. What will the man do next?
A. Return the car. B. Call the seller. C. Go to the police station.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What does the man think of the special?
A. It is exactly what he wanted.
B. It sounds like a lot of food.
C. It isn’t worth the price.
12. What does the man want on his second pizza?
A. Sausage, mushrooms, and onions.
B. Sausage, chicken, and mushrooms.
C. Chicken, peppers, and extra cheese.
13. How much is the man’s order?
A. $23. B. $20. C. $17.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. The coming exam. B. A singing competition. C. A party.
15. What’s the relationship between the speakers?
A. Colleagues. B. Classmates. C. Neighbors.
16. What is true about the game “Touch Your Gift”?
A. Everybody has two chances.
B. An Apple iPod is among the gifts.
C. Some boxes may contain more than one gift.
17. Where will the speakers go after the game?
A. Back home. B. To the church. C. To the bar.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What’s the percentage of right-handed People according to the talk?
A. About 65%. B. About 75%. C. About 85%.
19. What is true about the two parts of the brain?
A. The left side of the brain is smaller.
B. The right half controls the left side of the body.
C. The left half is less important than the right side.
20. What does the right side of the brain control?
A. Math. B. Art. C. Language.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节：(共15小题;每小题2分，满分50分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Book: No Looking Back
Author: Shivani Gupta
Shivani had thrown a party one evening and awoke the next morning in hospital because of a car crash. It took Shivani years of pain, struggle and determination to regain control of her life and her body. Then tragedy struck again. As the newly-married Shivani drove to Manali with her family, a truck crashed into her car. Shivani refused to give in-she wouldn't let her injury keep her from achieving her ambitions.
Book: Courage Beyond Compare
Author: Sanjay Sharma
The 10 sportspersons in the book are champions in diverse fields like athletics, swimming, and badminton, who have brought glory to the country. They overcame their physical limitations to reach the top of their chosen fields.
Book：Face to Face
Author: Ved Mehta
Blind since the age of four, the author led a lonely childhood in India until he was accepted to the Arkansas School for the Blind, to which he flew alone at 15. America and the school changed his life, leading him to degrees at Oxford and Harvard and a fruitful writing career.
Book: This Star Won’t Go Out
Author: Lori and Wayne Earl
Diagnosed with cancer at 12, Esther Earl was a bright and talented, but very normal teenager. She lived a hope-filled and generous life. A cheerful, positive and encouraging daughter, sister and friend, Esther died in 2010, shortly after turning 16, but not before inspiring thousands through her growing online presence.
21. The book No Looking Back mainly talks about_________________.
A. 10 disabled athletes who are champions in sports field
B. an unlucky girl who experienced two car accidents
C. a successful author who was blind during his childhood
D. an inspiring teenager who died of cancer
22. When reading the book written by Sanjay Sharma, we will_______.
A. find the author is a sports lover
B. get inspired by the sportspersons' spirits
C. be proud to be a sportsperson
D. find sportspersons are full of power
23. In which book does the author tell of himself?
A. Face to Face. B. This Star Won’t Go Out.
C. Courage Beyond Compare. D. No Looking Back.
24. Which word can best describe the characters of all the four books?
A. Intelligent. B. Passionate. C. Inspiring D. Pessimistic
B
In Florida, one McDonald's customer started a pay-it-forward chain that inspired other 249 customers to be generous and do the same.
ABC News reports the spirit of giving is in the air as 250 drive-thru (免下车服务)customers at a local McDonald's paid for the meals of the people next to them. Lakeland customer Torie Keene was paying for her food on Wednesday morning when she decided to pay for the meal of the car next to her.
Keene then purposely told McDonald's cashier Marisabel Figueroa to greet the other customer "Merry Christmas" and not "Happy Holidays." The next customer was moved when Figueroa said her food was already paid by the previous car. That's when she thought that she would love to do the same and the domino effect followed.
Figueroa, who worked from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. on Wednesday, said that the chain reaction almost lasted for her entire shift. "I just kept giving everyone the same message, and they were all so stunned and so happy," she continued. "One lady even paid for the meals of the next three cars behind her."
While people were amazed by how generous they could get, Figueroa said she had "never experienced something like that before" in her 12 years of working for McDonald's. "I feel very blessed to have been a part of all that," the cashier said.
Keene contacted Figueroa on Facebook when the pay-it-forward chain came out in the local news. She revealed that she was the "mystery customer" that started the long chain of kindness.
Keene added that she was surprised by the number of people who continued her good deed when she was "only trying to brighten someone's day."
25. Who started the pay-it-forward chain?
A. Father Christmas B. Marisabel Figueroa
C. Manager of a McDonald's D. Torie Keene from Lakeland
26. What're the drivers' reactions towards the generous behavior?
A. Lucky and unbelievable B. Funny and surprised
C. Amazed and moved. D. Ridiculous and happy
27. For how long did the chain last?
A. A week. B. A whole day. C. About twelve hours. D. About six hours.
C
Music is magic! Music speaks louder than words and it is a “language” that the whole world can understand. A piece of music can produce a response in the heart and mind. Like feeling an electrical current or receiving a personal radio signal, music has a spiritual effect on a person. Different kinds of music influence people in different ways.
I have listened to music all my life. When I was twelve years old, the Beatles came to America and my whole world opened up. Maybe young people today cannot understand the influence of the Beatles when they exploded across America. Their influence changed the way we dressed, looked, acted and spoke... even our culture. The Beatles arrived in America from the UK just three months after the assassination(暗杀) of President John Kennedy, which had put America into a great depression. And the freshness and lively spirit of the Beatles was exactly what the country needed to refresh itself.
Music links the heart of the hearer with that of the composer. This means that it mixes the spirit of the composer with your spirit when you listen to it. And the music can take your spirit out of your body and transport you into another world. Music has a great way of touching people. Music can make you laugh, cry or shout. It's also a great source of inspiration.
Try this one day and notice what happens: make yourself a cup of tea, sit on your sofa and play one of your favorite songs. Close your eyes, and soon you'll find yourself creating vivid mental images-matching the music that you are listening to.
28. Music has magical power because it ________.
A. is a kind of language
B. can be played much louder than words
C. receives a personal radio signal
D. can influence a person's spirit
29. What can we learn about the Beatles from the passage?
A. They were the biggest band in American history.
B. They are not accepted by modern American people.
C. They appeared at a special time in American politics.
D. They represented the roots of American culture.
30. Music influences people in the following ways except ___________.
A. connecting the listener and the composer mentally
B. transporting people from one place to another
C. allowing people to express their emotions
D. touching and inspiring people
31. What does the writer suggest people do in the last paragraph?
A. Relax and listen to their favorite music.
B. Enjoy drinking in spare time.
C. Create vivid pictures.
D. Notice everything happening around.
D
Cancer patients could increase their chance of survival and help stop their cancer spreading by taking aspirin, new research suggests. A daily pill was found to increase the chance of surviving cancer by 20 percent.
Scientists at Cardiff University made the discovery after analysing a wealth of available date from studies of some cancers. They found that patients who took low-dose aspirin in addition to their usual treatment reduced their likelihood of dying, or the cancer spreading, by one fifth over five years.
“There is a growing body of evidence that taking aspirin is of significant benefit in reducing some cancers,” said Professor Peter Elwood, from the University of Cardiff, who led the research. “while we know a low dose of aspirin has been shown to reduce the possibility of catching cancer, its role in the treatment of cancer remains uncertain. As a result, we set out to conduct a search of all the scientific literature.”
The team collected date from five trials and 42 studies. Although a known risk associated with taking aspirin regularly is bleeding in the gut(肠子), the researchers found no evidence of this being serious or life-threatening. Researchers say the study highlights the need for trials to show if aspirin should be recommended alongside current cancer treatments.
Professor Elwood added: “While there is a desperate need for more detailed research to prove our review and to obtain evidence on less common cancers,we’d urge patients diagnosed with cancer to speak to their doctor about our findings so they can make an informed decision as to whether or not they should take a low dose of aspirin as part of their cancer treatment.”
Baroness Delyth Morgan, Chief Executive at Breast Cancer Now, said: “This study adds significant weight to the idea that a drug as simple and cheap as aspirin could help treat breast and other cancers.
“Clinical trials are going on to confirm whether aspirin could be added to routine treatments for breast cancer. Further research is needed to understand exactly which patients would benefit from aspirin and enable us to direct it to the most appropriate individuals.”
can happen if patients take aspirin regularly?
can stop cancers spreading.
can cause bleeding in the gut.
can strengthen their immune (免疫的)system.
can increase the risk of cancer.
purpose of the study is to________.
e that aspirin can reduce the incidence of cancer
the potential risks and benefits of taking aspirin
re out which patients should take aspirin
fy(证明) whether aspirin could be added to cancer treatments.
does the underlined word in the fifth paragraph probably mean?
essful.
h of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?
scientists made the discovery by analysing a mass of data.
scientists have confirmed aspirin could help treat breast and other cancers.
scientists have found aspirin can be used to assist in cancer treatment.
scientists have to do further research into aspirin.
第二节 (共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
With the summer holiday just around the corner, it seems like everybody is busy planning their vacations. Here are some tips that can help you enjoy your holiday without emptying your pocket.
Travel off-season
Go to your desired destination while the demand is low and take advantage of huge discounts. During the peak season, the hotel and flight prices increase quickly, and you’ll likely spend more of your vacation time standing in line due to the rush of tourists. 36
37
Websites can help you find discount hotel rooms. Look for places that do not charge extra for children if they use the existing bedding. Stay with the locals. If you and your family are going to stay for a longer period, renting a small apartment is a good choice.
Eat like a local
Why eat at big chain restaurants when you can experience something new? Planning your meals is another way to reduce your travel costs. During your family trip, try new food where the locals eat. 38 For smaller meals and snacks, avoid restaurants and try street food or other takeout.
Don’t hesitate to bargain
Tourist- heavy places are known for overcharging for just about everything.
Clothes, travel goodies, souvenirs, etc. are very expensive at these places. For this reason, you shouldn’t feel ashamed to ask for bargains. 39
Choose local transportation
As a tourist, avoid taking taxis whenever possible, since they are expensive.
40 If you are planning to stay for a while, you can consider renting a car. Hiring a car is much easier than carrying your bags everywhere if you are moving around a lot.
A. Save on hotels.
B. Surf the Internet while traveling.
C. Therefore, avoid buying anything there.
D. So it’s best to find out when the off-season starts.
E. This will not only save money, but offer you a new and different experience.
F. Bargain hard to get the best price.
G. Instead, take buses, railways or subways, which are always cheaper.
第三部分(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分50分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后41—60各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸该选项标号涂黑。
During the war,my husband was stationed at an army camp in a desert in California.I went to live there in order to be 41 him. I hated the place .I had never 42 been so unhappy . My husband was ordered out on a long-term duty,and I was left in a tiny shack(棚屋) alone. The heat was 43 -almost 125 0F even in the shade of a cactus(仙人掌)。 44 a soul to talk to . The wind blew non-stop ,and all the food I ate ,and the evry air I breathed,were 45 with sand , sand , sand !
I was so sorry for myself that I wrote to my parents. I told them I was 46 and coming back home.I said I couldn’t stand it one minute longer. I 47 be in prison! My father answered my 48 with just two lines-two lines that will always sing in my 49 - two lines that completely changed my life :
Two men looked out from prison bars
One saw the mud ,the other saw the stars
I read those two lines 50 . I was ashamed of myself. I made up my mind I would find out what was good in my present 51 ; I would look for the stars
I made friends with the natives,and their 52 amazed me. They gave me presents of their favorite artworks which they had 53 to sell to tourists . I studied the delightful forms of the cactus(仙人掌) .I watched for the desert sunsets,and 54 for seashells that had been left there millions of years ago when the desert had been an ocean 55
What brought about this 56 change in me ? The desert hadn’t changed , 57 I had .I had changed my 58 And by doing so ,I changed an unhappy experience into the most amazing 59 of my life . I was excited by this new world that I had dicovered I had looked out of my self-creatded prison and 60 the stars
41. A. off B. behind C. near D. beyond
42. A. before B. already C. then D. still
45. A. inflexible B. incomprehensible C. uncontrollable arable
44. A. Only B. Not C. Many
45. A. covered B. filled C. buried D. charhed
46. A. catching up B. keeping up C. giving up ing up
47. A. ought to B. might well C. would rather better
48. est B. call C. question er
49. A. comparison B. imagination C. consideration D. memory
50. A. over and over B. by and by C. up and down and then
51. A. company B. occupation C. situation tionship
52. A. movement B. reaction C. guidance ose
53. A. refused B. failed C. managed ened
54. A. asked B. hunted C. waited ed
55. A. floor B. surface C. rock l
56. A. shocking B. challenging C. puzzling nishing
57. A. as B. but C. for
58. A. attitude B. principle C. identity dard
59. A. vacation B. operation C. affair D. adventure
60. A. sought B. counted C. found hed
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)(注意：将答案写在答题卡上)
Ⅳ.语法填空 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mr. Lee: Hello, what can I help you with today?
Frank: I was wondering __61__ you could give me some advice about choosing my career.
Mr. Lee: That is quite a serious question! Why don’t you start by telling me some of your likes and __62__?
Frank: Well, I have always been pretty good __63__ my science subjects, like biology and chemistry. I really like doing experiments. I don’t enjoy my literature classes very much. I find __64__ hard to stay focused in those types of classes.
Mr. Lee: OK, thanks, that is __65__ good start. What about your work experience? Did you do any part-time jobs?
Frank: Yes. I __66__(work) at a record store over the past months and I got to know the different styles of music. I liked the fact _67__ the work environment was so _68__(relax).
Mr. Lee: Good. Now, did you ever have any dreams of being in a certain profession while you __69__(grow) up?
Frank: Yeah, I guess I did. I remember wanting to be a fireman. I would imagine myself __70__(run) into a burning building to save my friend. (laughs) I guess I was dreaming of being a hero!
Mr. Lee: Fine. Please fill in the questionnaire and I’ll give you detailed advice.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分55分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
In our life, we will be nice to another people, while when facing our parents, we are patient and even argue with them. People always think their parents don’t understand them and refuse to talking to them. They show the worst temper to the ones who love them, and they show their kindest face to stranger. It is a sad thing, and the reason which people show their badness to the dearest is that people just get used for the presentation of their relatives. They are know in their hearts that their parents won’t leave them, no matter which they do. People neglected the fact that our parents are the dearest persons in the world, so we should be nice to our parents.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是星光中学高三学生李华。你在国外留学的好朋友Peter最近写信向你倾诉自己的烦恼。得知他最近因为学习压力大经常失眠，学习效率严重降低后，你决定给他一些建议鼓励他。请你根据以下要点提示写一篇英文回信。
要点提示：
1.寻找同学倾诉自己的烦恼，请同学帮忙解决遇到的难题;
2.积极主动学习，保持乐观态度;
3.积极参加体育锻炼，增强体质;
4.烦恼时多听音乐，缓解学习压力。
注意：1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
2017高考英语试卷答案听力(共两节，满分30分)
1—5 CCBBA 6—10 BCBAC 11—15 ACCCB 16—20 BBCBB
第二部分21-24 ABAC 25-27 DCD 28-31 DCBA 32-35 BDAC
36-40 DAEFG
第三部分41.C 42.A 45.D 44.B 45.B 46.C 47.C 48.D 49.D 50.A 51.C 52.B 55.A 54.B 55.A 56.D 57.B 58.A 59.D 60.C
语法填空答案 1. if/whether 2. dislikes 3. at 4. it 5. a worked 7. that 8. relaxing 9. were growing 10. running
第四部分
ing val expected tell nding elf
短文改错
第一句：another→other; patient→impatient第二句：talking→talk
第三句：and→but/yet stranger→strangers
第四句：which→why/that或reason Λ which→for 或去掉 which ; for→to
第五句：去掉are; which→what 第六句：neglected → neglect
书面表达(one possible version)
Dear Peter,
I was very sad to hear that you were suffering in your studies. I would like to share some advice with you on how to study efficiently.
Firstly, you can talk with some close friends about your problems and ask for their help. This is an important way to deal with your problems directly. Secondly, try to study in a positive way. This will decrease your study pressure, making studying an easy job. Third, spend time doing exercise. Not only doing exercise builds up our body, but also it provides time for us to refresh our mind. Last, you can listen to some soothing music, which will be a good way to improve your current depressed mood.
I hope all this information can benefit you.
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