湖南省高考英语考试试题 湖南英语检测卷2017
把握好现在，就是创造未来。现在好好地静下心来进行高考复习，到了高考的时候就会很轻松。祝高考成功!下面是本站小编为大家推荐的湖南省高考英语考试试题，仅供大家参考!
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
doesn't the man wear his yellow shirt?
A. It’s missing. B. He doesn’t like it. C. Two buttons are off it.
2. How is the woman going to work?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By taxi.
3. Where is the leather sofa now?
A. In the bedroom. B. In the living room. C. In the dining room.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A classmate. B. A message. C. A teacher
5. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a shop. B. In a hotel. C. In a restaurant.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. When will the students arrive at the museum?
A. At about 8:00 a.m. B. At about 9:00 a.m. C. At about 10:00 a.m.
7. How does the woman feel about the trip?
ied. B. Expectant C. Bored.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. What do we know about the woman?
A. She is a teacher.
B. She earns a lot from her job.
C. She is happy to help people.
9. What does the woman do on weekends?
works as a teacher.
reads stories to children.
C. She takes care of children at home.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where will the speakers meet tomorrow?
A. At the head office. B. At the Hotel Nikko. C. At Darling Harbour Station.
11. What will the speakers do tomorrow morning?
A. Visit the harbour. B. Have a meeting. C. Go to the Opera House.
12. What can we learn about the man?
A. He knows the woman well.
B. He has never been to Australia before.
C. He doesn't enjoy his flight.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Why does the man choose the woman's college?
wants to live in this city.
is influenced by his friend.
C. He can be taught by famous teachers.
14. What worries the man most about this course?
A. He has to work hard.
B. He is not good at maths.
C. He doesn't know how to control a class.
15. What is the man going to do?
A. Take a train. B. E-mail the woman. C. Go into training.
16. What do we know about the man?
A. He knows little about the course.
B. He is always confident.
C. He wants to be a teacher.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is one of the purposes of this speech?
persuade parents to call the helpline.
tell people how to teach the children.
C. To invite people to become the volunteers.
18. How does the call center help the parents?
A. It provides them with babysitters.
B. It offers them some advice.
C. It gives them training courses.
19. What do the volunteers need to do?
A. Visit the parents in their homes.
B. Work at least four hours a week.
C. Go to a call center on weekdays.
20. How many call centers does the helpline have in England?
A. 8. B. 6. C. 2.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Do you like chocolate? Maybe most people do. A box of it can be a great gift. Buy one for a friend and give it as a surprise. See how happy that person gets.
Say you just got a box of chocolate. Which piece do you pick first? A man has studied people’s choices. He says they tell something about the person. Did you choose a round piece? You are a person who likes to party. Did you choose an oval shape? You are a person who likes to make things. Picking a square shape shows something else. The person is honest and truthful. You can depend on him or her.
What kind of chocolate do you pick? Maybe you like milk chocolate. This shows you have warm feelings about the past. Dark chocolate means something else. A person who chooses it looks toward the future. What about White chocolate? Would you choose it? If so, you may find it hard to make up your mind. Some people like chocolate with nuts. These are people who like to help others.
Do you believe these ideas? Can candy tell all these things? It doesn’t really matter. There is one sure thing about eaters of chocolate. They eat it because they like it.
passage mainly tells us ______.
A. why people like chocolate
B. different choices may show different characters
C. about different kinds of chocolate
D. almost everyone likes chocolate
ing a round shape of chocolate shows that a person ______.
A. is good at making things B. likes to do something for others
C. likes singing, dancing and drinking D. can be depended on
this passage we can see that a helpful man may choose chocolate ______.
A. with nuts B. in square shape C. in oval shape D. with coffee
last paragraph suggests that the writer ______.
A. believes all the information about chocolate
B. does not believe the information about candy
C. is trying to get you to believe false information
D. doesn’t think it important whether you believe the ideas
B
When I was in seventh grade, I was a candy striper (护士助手) at a local hospital in my town. I volunteered about 30 to 40 hours a week during the summer.
Most of the time I spent there was with Mr. Gillespie. He never has any visitors, and nobody seemed to care about his condition. I spent many days there holding his hand and talking to him, helping with anything that needed to be done. He became a close friend of mine, even though he responded with only an occasional squeeze (紧握) of my hand. Mr. Gillespie was in a coma (昏迷).
I left for a week for a vacation with my parents, and when I came back, Mr. Gillespie was gone. I didn’t have the courage to ask any of the nurses where he was, for fear they might tell me he had died. So with many questions unanswered, I continued to volunteer there through my eighth-grade year.
Several years later, when I was a junior in high school, I was at the gas station when I noticed a familiar face. When I realized who it was, my eyes filled with tears. He was alive! I got up the nerve to ask him if he was Mr. Gillespie, and if he had been in a coma about five years ago. With an uncertain look on his face, he replied yes. I explained how I knew him, and that I had spent many hours talking to him in the hospital. His eyes welled up with tears, and he gave me the warmest hug I had ever received.
He began to tell me how, as he lay there comatose (昏睡的), he could hear me talking to him and could feel me holding his hand the whole time. He thought it was an angel, who was there with him. Mr. Gillespie firmly believed that it was my voice and touch that had kept him alive. Then he told me about his life. We exchanged a hug, said our good-byes and went our separate ways.
Although I haven’t seen him since, he fills my heart with joy every day. I know that I made a difference between his life and his death. As importantly, he has made a great difference in my life. I will never forget him and what he did for me: He made me an angel.
25. When the author volunteered at a local hospital, she .
A. mainly helped the nurses with their paper work
B. made up her mind to become a nurse herself one day
C. spent most of her time taking care of a man in a coma
D. became friends with Mr. Gillespie’s visitors
26. The author didn’t ask where Mr. Gillespie had gone because .
A. she knew for sure that he had recovered
B. she forgot all about him when she returned to the hospital
C. she had been concerned that he might stay in coma forever
D. she feared that he might have died
27. Judging from the article, which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. The author continued her volunteer work in the hospital until eighth-grade.
B. The author met Mr. Gillespie at a gas station several years later.
C. Mr. Gillespie recognized the author’s voice the moment he met her.
D. No one in the hospital believed that Mr. Gillespie would recover from his coma.
28. Which of the following statements best summarizes the point of the story?
A. Those with faith in themselves will succeed.
B. If you spread happiness you will be happy yourself.
C. Respect people and they will try hard to improve.
D. Kindness is loving people more than they deserve.
C
As any homemaker who has tried to keep order at the dinner table knows, there is far more to a family meal than food. Sociologist Michael Lewis has been studying 50 families to find out just how much more.
Lewis and his co-workers carried out their study by videotaping (录像) the families while they ate ordinary meals in their own homes. They found that parents with small families talk actively with each other and their children. But as the number of children gets larger, conversation gives way to the parents’ efforts to control the loud noise they make. That can have an important effect on the children. “In general the more question-asking the parents do, the higher the children’s IQ scores,” Lewis says. “And the more children there are, the less question-asking there is.”
The study also provides an explanation for why middle children often seem to have a harder time in life than their siblings (兄弟姐妹). Lewis found that in families with three or four children, dinner conversation is likely to center on the oldest child, who has the most to talk about, and the youngest, who needs the most attention. “Middle children are invisible,” says Lewis. “When you see someone get up from the table and walk around during dinner, chances are it’s the middle child.” There is, however, one thing that stops all conversation and prevents anyone from having attention: “When the TV is on,” Lewis says, “dinner is a non-event.”
29. The writer’s purpose in writing the text is to _________.
A. show the relationship between parents and children
B. teach parents ways to keep order at the dinner table
C. report on the findings of a study
D. give information about family problems
30. Parents with large families ask fewer questions at dinner because _________.
A. they are busy serving food to their children
B. they are busy keeping order at the dinner table
C. they have to pay more attention to younger children
D. they are tired out having prepared food for the whole family
31. By saying “Middle children are invisible” in paragraph 3, Lewis means that middle children _________.
A. have to help their parents to serve dinner
B. get the least attention from the family
C. are often kept away from the dinner table
D. find it hard to keep up with other children
32. Lewis’ research provides an answer to the question_________.
A. why TV is important in family life
B. why parents should keep good order
C. why children in small families seem to be quieter
D. why middle children seem to have more difficulties in life
D
Why are so many people afraid to fail? Quite simply because we forget that failure is part of the human life and that every person has the right to fail. Every person is able to fight failure and finally succeed.
Most parents work hard at preventing failure or protecting their children from the knowledge that they have failed. One way is to lower standards(标准). When a child finishes making a table, the mother describes it as “perfect” even though it doesn’t stand still. Another way is to blame others. If John fails in science, his teacher is unfair or stupid.
There’s a problem with the two ways. It makes a child unprepared for life in the real world. Young children need to learn that no one can be best at everything, no one can win all the time, and that it’s possible to enjoy a game even when you don’t win. A child often feels terrible, of course, when he is not invited to a birthday party, or is not chosen into a football team. But parents should not say “It doesn’t matter.” quickly. The young should be allowed to experience failure and be helped to come out of it.
Failure never gives people pleasure. It hurts both adults and children. But it can be really good to your life when you learn to use it. You must learn to ask “Why did I fail?” . Don’t blame anyone else. Ask yourself what you did wrong and how you can improve. If someone else can help, don’t be shy about asking them. Success just repeats what has been done. It is not as good a teacher as failure. You can learn how to give a good party from an unsuccessful one.
do most parents prevent their children from failure?
A. They don’t tell them that they have failed. B. They give them some presents.
C. They don’t blame others. D. They help them to come out of failure.
h of the following does a person need to learn when he fails?
A. It’s impossible to enjoy a game if he misses it.
B. He is the worst of all.
C. His teammates are not good enough.
D. It’s natural not to win a game and no one can win all the time.
h would be the best title for the passage?
A. Learning from Failure B. Ways of Preventing Failure
C. Reasons of Failure D. Getting Pleasure from Failure
第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项·选项中有两项为多余选项。
Building Trust in a Relationship Again
Trust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences. 36___ Trust is a risk. But you can’t be successful when there’s a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.
Unfortunately, we’ve all been victims of betrayal. Whether we’ve been stolen from, lied to, misled, or cheated on, there are different levels of losing trust. Sometimes people simply can’t trust anymore. 37__ It’s understandable, but if you’re willing to build trust in a relationship again, we have some steps you can take to get you there.
38__having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your well-being.
39__If you’ve been betrayed, you are the victim of your circumstance. But there’s a difference between being a victim and living with a “victim mentality”. At some point in all of our lives, we’ll have our trust tested or violated.
You didn’t lose “everything”. Once trust is lost, what is left? Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle, look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life. 40 instead, it’s a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness.
n to really trust yourself.
is putting confidence in someone.
regarding yourself as the victim.
mber that you can expect the best in return.
’ve been too badly hurt and they can’t bear to let it happen again.
knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships.
ng the positive side of things doesn’t mean you’re ignoring what happened.
第三部分 英语知识运用
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
At the airport, I looked closely at the face of my son, Daniel, his backpack by his side. We were saying good-bye. In a few hours he would be flying to France to 41 a different life . It was a transitional(过渡期的)time in Daniel’s life. I wanted to leave him some words of 42 . But nothing came from my 43 and this was not the first time I had let such a moment 44 .
When Daniel was five, I took him to the school-bus stop on his first day of kindergarten. He looked at me -- as he did now. “What is it going to be like, Dad? Will I be okay? ” And then he walked up the 45 of the bus and disappeared inside. And the bus 46 . And I had said nothing.
A decade or so later, a similar 47 appeared. I drove him to college. I tried to think of something to say to give him 48 and confidence as he started this new life. Again, words 49 me.
Now, as I stood before him, I thought of those 50 opportunities. How many times have we all let such moments pass?
My father and I loved each other. Yet, I always 51 never hearing him put his 52 into words and never having the memory of that moment. Now, I could feel my hands sweat and my throat 53__. Why is it so 54 to tell a son something from the heart?
My mouth turned dry, and I knew I would be able to speak out only a few words 55 . “Daniel," I said, "if I could have picked, I would have picked you." That’s all I could say. I wasn’t sure he understood what I 56 . Then he came toward me and threw his arms around me. For a moment, the world and all its people faded away, and there was just Daniel and me. He was saying something, 57 my tears rolled down, and I couldn’t understand what he was saying. All I was 58 of was the stubble(胡茬)on his chin as his face pressed 59 mine. And then, the moment ended. What I had said to Daniel was clumsy. It was nothing. And yet, it was 60 .
41. A. spend B. start C. enjoy D. shape
42. A. sorrow B. stress C. significance D. resolve
43. A. head B. lips C. thoughts D. mind
44. A. fly B. remain C. pass D. refresh
45. A. steps B. chairs C. handles ows
46. A. pulled up B. pulled down C. drove away D. drove up
47. A. sign B. scene C. scenery D. sight
48. A. interest B. opinion C. courage D. influence
49. A. failed B. discouraged C. struck D. troubled
50. A. valuable B. embarrassing C. obvious D. lost
51. A. wondered B. regretted C. tried D. minded
52. A. judgements B. feelings C. actions D. effects
53. A. tighten B. hurt C. freeze D. enlarge
54. A. specific B. casual C. ridiculous D. hard
55. A. evidently B. obviously C. clearly D. carefully
56. A. counted B. meant C. valued D. care
57. A. but B. and C. instead D. so
58. A. sensitive B. convinced C. aware D. tired
59. A. by B. against C. on D. with
60. A. none B. all C. everything D. anything
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
根据单词提示或对原文理解填入适当的内容，所填内容不超过三个词。
Mary will never forget the first time she saw him. He suddenly appeared in class one day, __61___(wear) sun glasses. He walked in as if he __62_ (buy) the school. And the word quickly got around that he was from New York City.
For some reason he sat beside Mary. Mary felt __63__(please), because there were many empty seats in the room. But she quickly realized that it wasn't her, it was probably the fact that she sat in __64__last row.__65__ he thought he could escape attention by sitting at the back, he was wrong. It might have made it a little __66_ (hard) for everybody because it meant they had to turn around, but that didn't stop the kids in the class. Of course whenever they turned to look at him, they had to look at Mary, __67__made her feel like a star.
“Do you need those glasses for medical reasons?” the teacher asked. The new boy shook his head. “Then I’d appreciate __68__if you didn't wear them in class. I like to look at your eyes when I'm speaking to you. ” The new boy looked at the teacher for a few seconds and all the other students wondered __69__ the boy would do. Then he took __70__ off, gave a big smile and said, “That's cool.”
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：把缺词处加一个漏符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
This is because you become addicted in three different ways. First, you can become physically addict to nicotine, that is one of the hundreds of chemicals in cigarettes. This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to have nicotine in it. So when the drug leaves your body, you get withdrawal symptom. I remember feeling bad-tempered and sometimes even in pain. Secondly, you become addicted by habit. As you know, if you do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do it automatically. Lastly, you can become mental addicted. I believed I was happier and relaxed after having a cigarette, so I began to think that I could only feel good when I smoke. I was addicted in all three ways, and it was very difficult to quit. I almost lost my heart, but I did finally manage.
第二节 短文写作(满分25分)
假如你叫李华，是校报的英语小记者。校报英语园地本期的话题是你打算以My Favorite Festival为题进行演讲，请根据写作提纲，介绍你最喜欢的传统节日——春节。
内容包括：1. 春节的重要性;2. 主要庆祝活动; 3. 你喜欢的原因。
注意：字数100字左右。
参考词汇：对联couplet 压岁钱lucky money
______________________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________
_________________
参考答案
听力
1-5 CACAB 6-10 CBCBB 11-15 CBACA 16-20 CCBBA
阅读
21-24BCAD 25-28 CDBB 29-32 CBBD 33-35ADA 36-40 BEACG
完形
41-45 BCBCA 46-50 CBCAD 51-55BBADC 56-60 BACBC
语法填空：ing bought sed 65 If
66. harder h
短文改错
This is because you become addicted in three different ways. First, you can become physically addict to nicotine, that is one of the hundreds of chemicals in
addicted which
cigarettes. This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to have
having
nicotine in it. So when the drug leaves your body, you get withdrawal symptom.
symptoms
I remember feeling bad-tempered and sometimes even in pain. Secondly, you become addicted by habit. As you know, if you do the same thing over and over
through
again, you begin to do it automatically. Lastly, you can become mental addicted. I
mentally
believed I was happier and relaxed after having a cigarette, and I began to think that
∧more
I could only feel good when I smoke. I was addicted in all three ways, and it was
smoked so
very difficult to quit. I almost lost my heart, but I did finally manage.
去掉my
My Favorite Festival
My favorite festival is the Spring Festival. During the Spring Festival, we clean up our houses and put up red couplets to welcome the New Year. The parks and squares are decorated with red lanterns, balloons and flowers. Dragon dances are played in the street. It brings a festive atmosphere to the city. What I like most is to go shopping with our parents and buy all kinds of delicious food. We can meet and play with other children.
I like the Spring Festival mainly because I can get a lot of lucky money from the relatives, so it is the happiest time of the year.
湖南省高考英语考试试题第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £ 19. 15. B. £ 9. 18. C. £ 9. 15.
答案是 C。
does the woman think of the movie?
’s amusing ’s exciting ’s disappointing
will Susan spend most of her time in France?
eling around ying at a school ing after her aunt
are the speakers talking about?
g out ring drinks aring for a party
e are the speakers?
a classroom a library a bookstore
is the man going to do?
on the Internet a phone call a train trip
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
is the woman looking for?
information office B.A police station C.A shoe repair shop
is the Town Guide according to the man?
A.A brochure B.A newspaper C.A map
听第7段材料，回答8、9题。
does the man say about the restaurant?
’s the biggest one around.
offers many tasty dishes.
C. It’s famous for its seafood.
will the woman probably order?
d fish. t chicken. steak.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
e will Mr. White be at 11 o’clock?
the office. the airport. the restaurant.
will Mr. White probably do at one in the afternoon?
ive a guest. a meeting. a report.
will Miss Wilson see Mr. White?
lunch time in the afternoon. next morning.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
is Bill going to Germany?
work on a project. study German. start a new company.
did the woman dislike about Germany?
weather. food. C. The schools.
15. What does Bill hope to do about his family?
g them to Germany.
e them in England.
t them in a few months.
16. What is the probable relationship between the speaker?
A. fellow-travelers
eagues.
smates.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
did it rain last time in Juarez?
e days ago.
B.A month ago.
C.A year ago.
18. What season is it in Juarez?
g.
er
mn
are the elderly advised to do?
a walk in the afternoon.
their homes cool.
k plenty of water.
is the speaker doing?
ing a radio program.
ucting a seminar.
casting the weather.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Pacific Science Center Guide
◆Visit Pacific Science Center’s Store
Don’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or remember your visit. The store is located(位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laster Dome.
◆Hungry
Our exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body? Our café offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The café is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes.
◆Rental Information
Lockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required.
◆Support Pacific Science Center
Since 1962 Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and beings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. It’s an amazing accomplishment and one we connot achive without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. Wish to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.
e can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center?
Building 1.
B. In Building 3.
the last Dome.
the Denny Way entrance.
does Pacific Science Center do for schools?
n Science teachers.
cie scicnce books.
C. Distribute scientific research.
science to the classroom.
is the purpose of the last part of the text?
encourage donations.
advertise coming events.
introduce special exhibits.
tell about the Center’s history.
B
I work with Volunteers for Wildlife, a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley. Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is never certain. However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.
I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown. She had found a young owl(猫头鹰) on the ground. When I arrived, I saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl. It had already been placed in a carrier for safety.
I examined the chick(雏鸟) and it seemed fine. If I could locate the nest, I might have been able to put it back, but no luck. My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.
The homeowner was very helpful. A wire basket was found. I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable. I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down.
Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were absent. I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks. These advertise the presence of chicks to adults; they might also encourage our chick to start calling as well. I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.
A nervous night to be sure,but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all! The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings. I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active. And it was accompanied in the nest by zxxk the greatest sight of all — LUNCH! The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.
is unavoidable in the author’s rescue work according to paragraph 1?
rts made in vain.
ing injured in his work.
ing uncertain about his future.
tures forced out of their homes.
was the author called to Muttontown?
rescue a woman.
take care of a woman.
look at a baby owl.
cure a young owl.
made the chick calm down?
A.A new nest.
food.
C.A recording.
parents.
would the author feel about the outcome of the event?
’s unexpected.
B. It’s beautiful.
C. It’s humorous.
D. It’s discouraging.
C
Some of the world’s most famous musicians recently gathered in Paris and New Orleans to celebrate the first annual International Jazz Day. UNESCO( United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) recently set April 30 as a day to raise awareness of jazz music, its significance, and its potential as a unifying(联合) voice across cultures.
Despite the celebrations, though, in the U.S. the jazz audience continues to shrink and grow older, and the music has failed to connect with younger generations.
It’s Jason Moran’s job to help change that. As the Kennedy Center’s artistic adviser for jazz, Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz, make the music more accessible, and preserve its history and culture.
“Jazz seems like it’s not really a part of the American appetite,” Moran tells National Public Radio’s reporter Neal Conan. “What I’m hoping to accomplish is that my generation and younger start to reconsider and understand that jazz is not black and write anymore. It’s actually color, and it’s actually digital.”
Moran says one of the problems with jazz today is that the entertainment aspect of the music has been lost. “The music can’t be presented today the way it was in 1908 or 1958. It has to continue to move, because the way the world works is not the same,” says Moran.
Last year, Moran worked on a project that arranged Fats Waller’s music for a dance party, “Just to kind of put it back in the mind that Waller is dance music as much as it is concert music,” says Moran. “For me, it’s the recontextualization. In music, where does the emotion(情感) lie? Are we, as humans, gaining any insight(感悟) on how to talk about ourselves and how something as abstract as a Charlie Parker record gets us into a dialogue about our emotions and our thoughts? Sometimes we lose sight that the music has a wider context,” says Moran, “so I want to continue those dialogues. Those are the things I want to foster.”
did UNESCO set April 30 as International Jazz Day?
remember the birth of jazz.
protect cultural diversity.
encourage people to study music.
recognize the value of jazz.
does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to?
becoming more accessible.
production of jazz growing faster.
being less popular with the young.
jazz audience becoming larger.
can we infer about Moran’s opinion on jazz?
will disappear gradually.
remains black and white.
should keep up with the times.
changes every 50 years.
h of the following can be the best title for the text?
oring the Future of Jazz.
Rise and Fall of Jazz.
Story of a Jazz Musician.
brating the Jazz Day.
D
A buld-it-yourself solar still(蒸馏器) is one of the best ways to obtain drinking water in areas where the liquid is not readily available. Developed by two doctors in the U.S. Department of Agriculture, it’s an excellent water collector. Unfortunately, you must carry the necessary equipment with you, since it’s all but impossible to find natural substitutes. The only components required, though, are a 5'
5' sheet of clear or slightly milky plastic, six feet of plastic tube, and a container— perhaps just a drinking cup — to catch the water. These pieces can be folded into a neat little pack and fastened on your belt.
To construct a working still, use a sharp stick or rock to dig a hole four feet across and three feet deep. Try to make the hole in a damp area to increase the water catcher’s productivity. Place your cup in the deepest part of the hole. Then lay the tube in place so that one end rests all the way in the cup and the rest of the line runs up — and out — the side of the hole.
Next, cover the hole with the plastic sheet, securing the edges of the plastic with dirt and weighting the sheet’s center down with a rock. The plastic should now form a cone(圆锥体) with 45-degree-angled sides. The low point of the sheet must be centered directly over, and no more than three inches above, the cup.
The solar still works by creating a greenhouse under the plastic. Ground water evaporates (蒸发) and collects on the sheet until small drops of water form, run down the material and fall off into the cup. When the container is full, you can suck the refreshment zxxk out through the tube, and won’t have to break down the still every time you need a drink.
32. What do we know about the solar still equipment from the first paragraph?
A. It’s delicate. B. It’s expensive.
C. It’s complex. D. It’s portable.
33. What does the underlined phrase “the water catcher” in paragraph 2 refer to?
A. The tube. B. The still.
C. The hole. D. The cup.
34. What’s the last step of constructing a working solar still?
A. Dig a hole of a certain size. B. Put the cup in place.
C. Weight the sheet’s center down. D. Cover the hole with the plastic sheet.
35. When a solar still works, drops of water come into the cup form .
A. the plastic tube B. outside the hole
C. the open air D. beneath the sheet
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping. I would have laughed heartily. Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insect bites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. They had nothing in common with me. 36 .
The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer. 37 We sleep in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom. This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor’s bill for my son’s food poisoning.
I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness. 38 Instead, we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life.
39 We have done a lot of it since. Recently, we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set. There is a separate bedroom, a modern kitchen with a refrigerator. The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains.
40 It must be true that sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way back to nature. I recommend that you find your way in style.
time there was no tent.
gs are going to be improved.
trip they took me on was a rough one.
D.I was to learn a lot about camping since then, however.
E.I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.
F. After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.
G. There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life,college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this 41 process and found something that has changed my 42 at college for the better:I discovered ASL-American Sign Language(美式手语).
I never felt an urge to 43 any sign language entire family is hearing,and so are all my 44 languages were enough in all my interactions(交往)le did I know that I would discover my 45 for ASL.
The 46 began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club 47 their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very 48 of communicating without speaking 49 me. What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the 50 newness just left me 51 more.
After that, feeling the need to 52 further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL club`s meetings. I only learned how to 53 the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being discouraged by my 54 progress,I was excited. I then made it a point to 55 those meetings and learn all I could.
The following term, I 56 an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was 57 . I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant. 58 , if there had been any talking, it would have 59 us to learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the 60 way of communication it opens.
41. A. searching B. planning C. natural D. formal
42. A. progress B. experience C. major D. opinion
43. A. choose B. read C. learn D. create
44. A. official B. foreign C. body D. spoken
45. A. love B. concern C. goal D. request
46. A. meeting B. trip C. story D. task
47. A. recorded B. performed C. recited D. discussed
48. A. idea B. amount C. dream D. reason
49. A. disturbed B. supported C. embarrassed D. attracted
50. A. end B. past C. course D. distance
51. A. showing B. acting C. saying D. wanting
52. A. exercise B. explore C. express D. explain
53. A. print B. write C. sign D. count
54. A. slow B. steady C. normal D. obvious
55. A. chair B. sponsor C. attend D. organize
56. A. missed B. passed C. gave up D. registered for
57. A. prohibited B. welcomed C. ignored D. repeated
ly ead ver
ired ed wed cted
lar k
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community(医学界) 61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease-the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.
Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food
67 (be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.
Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题l分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday, I took driving lessons. I still remember how hard first day was. Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor’s orders, so once I started the car, my mind goes blank. I forgot what he had said to me altogether. The instructor kept repeating the word, “Speed up!” “Slow down!” “Turning left!” I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left. A few minutes late, the instructor asked me to stop the car. It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle on the road.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华，正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语。请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。内容包括：
(1)时间和地点;
(2)内容：学习唐诗;
(3)课前准备：简要了解唐朝的历史。
注意：
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
湖南省高考英语考试试题参考答案1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A
6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B
11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A
16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20.A
21. B 22. D 23. A
24. A 25. C 26. A 27. B
28. D 29. C 30. C 31. A
32. D 33. B 34. C 35. D
36. D 37. C 38. A 39. F 40. E
41. A 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. A
46. C 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. B
51. D 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. C
56. D 57. A 58. C 59. B 60. D
61. as 62. effects 63. to process 64. are removed 65. a
66. worse 67. is 68. eating 69. careful 70. which
短文改错
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