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考研英语完形填空近些年常考词汇整理

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很多人在备考考研英语的时候,觉得完形填空题型得分比较不易,有些手忙脚乱。小伙伴们,如果你也有这样的遭遇,你知道该怎么解决吗?下面就是近些年考研英语常考的词汇词组,希望可以帮助正在备考的你,不要害怕,要知道该怎么做。

考研英语完形填空近些年常考词汇整理

e by(=be faithful to;obey)忠于;遵守

absent from....缺席,不在

nce or mind(=being absent-minded)心不在焉

rb(=take up the attention of)吸引.….的注意力(被动语态);be absorbed in 全神贯注于.….近:be engrossed in;be lost in;be rapt in;be concentrated on;be focused on;be centered on

5.(be)abundant in(be rich in;be well supplied with)富裕,富有

ss(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解

accident(=by chance,accidentally)偶然地,意外,Without accident(=safely)安全地

one's own accord(=without being asked;willngly;freely)自愿地,主动地

accord with 与...一致

out of one's accord with同...不一致

one accord(=with everybody agreeing)一致地

accordance with(=in agreement with)依照,根据

one's own account

1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益

2)(=at one's own risk)自行负责

3)(=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账;on account of因为;on no account不论什么原因也不;of..…account 有……重要性

account(=consider)把...考虑进去

account of说明,解释(理由)

unt for(=give an explanation or reason for)解释,说明

account of(=because of)由于,因为

no account(=in no case,for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)

...(=;blame sth.;blame sb.;complain about)指控,控告

accustomed to(=be in the habit of,be used to)习惯于

acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)了解;(=to have met socially)熟悉

on 奉行,按照…行动;act as 扮演;act for代理

t oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于

t..…(for)(=make able for a new need)改编,改写(以适应新的需要)

addition(=besides)此外,又,加之

addition to(=as well as,besides,other than)除...外

re to(=abide by,conform to,comply with,cling to,insist on,persist in,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;坚持,遵循

cent(=next to,close to)毗邻的,临近的

st.(to)(=chanae sliahtlv)调节;适应

t of(=be capable of,leave room for)…的可能,留有…的余地.

advance(before in time)预告,事先

advantage有利的,使优点更加突出地

an advantage over 胜过;have the advantage of由于..处于有利条件;have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事

advantage of(=make the best of,utilize,make use of,profit from,harness)利用

e with 赞同(某人意见)agree to同意

agreement(with)同意,一致

d of在……之前,超过….;ahead of time提前

the air

1)不肯定,不具体

2)在谣传中

e all(=especially,most important of all)尤其是,最重要的

all(=counting everyone or everything,altogether)总共,总计

r all 毕竟,到底;(not)at all一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然;once and for all只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all in all 大体上说;be all in 累极了;all but几乎

w for(=take into consideration,take into account)考虑到,估计到

nt to(=to be equal to)总计,等于

er for(undertake responsibility for,be liable for,take charge for)对…负责

er to(=conform to)适合,符合

anxious about 为….焦急不安;或anxious for

ogize to sth.为….向..…道歉

al to sth.为某事向某人呼吁;appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力

y to sth.为….向….申请;apply for 申请;apply to 适用

y to 与…有关;适用

ove of(=consent to,be in favor of,favor,agree to,consider good,right)赞成,approve vt.批准

e from(=be caused by)由….引起

nge for sb./ do sth.安排…做…

ve on 到达;arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 到达某地(大地方)

ashamed of(=feel shame,guilt or sorrow because of )以…为羞耻

re sth.(=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向…保证,使…确信

ch(to)(=to fix,fasten;join)缚,系,结

an attempt at doing sth.(to do sth.)试图做…

nd to(=give one's attention,care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon,serve,look after)侍候,照料

tude to/toward……对…的态度.看法

ibute…to…(=to believe be the result of…)把...归因于...,认为...是...的结果

the average(=on average,on an average)平均

62.(be)aware of(=be conscious of,having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道

the back of(=behind)在...后面

the back of 在..…后部(里面);on the back of 在.…后部(外面);be on one's back(=be ill in bed)卧病不起

one's back(=supporting or favoring sb.)支持,维护;have one's back 有....支持,有.…做后台

one's back on sb.(=turn away from an impolite way)不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃

nd one's back 背着某人(说坏话)

based on/upon 基于

the basis of 根据.…,在..基础上

在..…运动项目上打赢

n with 以....开始 begin with(=first of all)首先,第一(经常用于开始语)

behalf of(=as the representative of)以....名义

eve in(=have faith or trust in;consider sth./ be true)相信,依赖,信仰

fit(from)受益,得到好处

the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)

the better 好转

the better of(=defeat sb.)打败,胜过

birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时;give birth to出生

e sth.因..….责备某人;blame sb.把..…推在某人身上

blossom 开花(指树木);be in blossom 开花(强调状态);come into blossom 开花(强调动作)

board到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机

t of(or about)吹嘘

of breath 喘不过气来

brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之

bulk成批地,不散装的

the floor 起立发言

business出差办事

busy with sth.忙于某事;be busy doing sth.忙于做某事

but one倒数第二

for(=without)要不是.表示假设

y用多少钱买

capable of 能够,有能力;be capable of being+过去分词:是能够被.…的

any case(=for love or money,at any rate,at any price at any cost,whatever happens;anyhow)无论如何

case(=for fear that)万一

case of(=in the event of)如果发生..万一;in the case of至于…,.就..…而言

no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)

cautious of 谨防

er one's attention on(=focus one's attention on)把某人的注意力集中在.…上

certain of(=be sure of)有把握,一定

certain of(=for sure)肯定地,有把握地

chance(=accidentally,by accident)偶然

a change 换换环境(花样等)

ge ...控告某人犯有…

charge of(=responsible for)负责(某事);in the charge of.….由..…管

charge of(=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)

因...索取(费用);charge sth.控告某人犯有.…

d the clock(=all day and all night,usually without stopping)昼夜不停地

ent on评论

it oneself to使自己承担…;commit prison 把某人送进监狱;commit one's idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来;commit a matter to a commitee把某事交给委员会讨论

common(和…)有共同之处,共用;be common to sb.是与某人所共有的

company with(=be friendly and go out together)和...要好

....把...与...比较

are....o...把..比作…

comparison 比较起来

comparison with(=in contrast to)和..比起来

ensate for(=give make up for)补偿,赔偿弥补;compensate sth.赔偿,弥补

lain of(or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情;complain to t sth.(or sb.)向某人抱怨…complain(抱怨);complement(补充);compliment(恭维)

ly with(=act in accordance with a demand,order,rule etc.)遵守,依从

eive of(think of,imagine,consider)想象,设想

entrate on(or upon)集中,专心

concerned with(=about)与....有关ern oneself about/with关心

conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点;at the conclusion of 当..结束时;

emn 判决

condition that(=if)以...为条件,假如;in that=because 因为;now that=since既然;for all that=although尽管

of condition(=thoroughly healthy or fit/not fit)健康状况好/不好;in good(bad)condition 处于良好(坏)状态

ess(to)(=admit a fault,crime,or g)承认,供认;confess to a crime 承认罪行

ide in(=to talk freely to t one's secret)对.…讲真心话,依赖

confidence 推心置腹地;with confidence满怀信心地;have confidence in 对...有信心

idence in sb./sth.对.…的信赖

confident of 有信心;confidential 机密的...把..限制在某范围内

irm 使某人更坚定(信念等)

orm to(=be in agreement with,comply with)符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从;2)observe;3)comply with 照…办;4)keep to 遵循;5)abide by 服从;

6)stick to 按..做

confronted with(=be brought face to face with)面对,面临

ratulate 祝贺

connection with(=with regard to)关于

conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道ent to(=give agreement to permission)同意

consequence(=as a result)结果

consequence of(=as a consequence of)由于.….的结果

r consideration在考虑中

consideration of(=in return for,on account of,because of)由于

no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不

consideration(=take account of,take..…into account)考虑到,把.….考虑进去

iderate(=thoughtful of the needs)体贴的,考虑他人需要的,considerable相当大的,值得考虑的

ist of(=be composed of)由.…组成的;consist in 主要在于;consist with 符合,与..一致

consistent with(=be in agreement with)与..一致;be consistent in一贯的

ult sth.向.征求...方面的意见,就..….向..请教

one's heart's content尽情地,痛痛快快

content with(=be satisfied with)满足于;be content to do sth.愿意做某事

rary to(=in opposition to)与.…相反

the contrary 相反

rast.…with把….与.…相对(对照)

contrast to/with 和…形成对比;by contrast对比之下

ribute to有助于

r control(被)控制住;out of control 无法控制

one's convenience(=where and when it suits one)在方便的时间或地点 convenient to/for 对…方便

ince (=cause believe or feel certain;to persuade sb.)使某人确信;try to persuade do sth.劝说某人做…

with(=deal with,try to find a solution to)应付,处理

the corner(of)在角落里;on(at)the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer 拐过弯;be in a tight corner 陷入困境

espond(with)(=exchange letters regularly)通信

espond to 相当于espond with 符合,一致

all costs 不惜任何代价;at the cost of以…为代价

165.a matter of course 理所当然的事

| a matter of course当然地,自然地

(during)the course在…过程中

due course(=without too much delay)没经过太久,到一定时候

credit赊购;with credit以优异成绩;to one's credit 使某人感到光荣;do it 使…感到光荣

critical of爱挑毛病的,批评的

+某种疾病 治好某人的疾病

172.a danger to 对…的危险;be in danger(of)处于…危险中;be out of danger 脱离危险

date(=so far,until now)到目前为止 of date过时的;up to date新式的,时兴的;date back to 可追溯到;date from从某时期开始(有)

with(=concern)论及

in debt to sb.欠…的债

the decline 在衰退中,在减少中;in decline下降;on the increase在增加

one's delight令某人感到高兴;to one's regret遗憾;sorrow 悲痛;relief安心;distress 苦恼;shame 羞愧;surprise惊奇;astonishment 惊奇;

ght in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢,取乐

(a)delight in 喜欢干…,以…为乐

遇到问题不要慌张,慌张之后本该做好的事情都做不好了。在英语学习中,很多知识点需要我们注意,不仅仅是语法部分,基本的单词词组也要熟练掌握。在考研英语的完形填空题型中,这些知识都是常见的。小编希望大家能够灵活掌握。