大学英语四级听力练习
每天早晨一篇英语四级的听力，丰富我们大学的生活。下面是本站小编给大家整理的大学英语四级听力练习，供大家参阅!
听力真题：
Passage Two
29.
A. The number of students they take in is limited.
B. They receive little or no support from public taxes.
C. They are only open to children from rich families.
D. They have to pay more taxes.
30.
A. Private schools admit more students.
B. Private schools charge less than religious schools.
C. Private schools run a variety of programs.
D. Private schools allow students to enjoy more freedom.
31.
A. The churches.
B. The program designers.
C. The local authorities.
D. The state government.
答案解析：
Passage Two
[29]Religious and private schools receive little or no support from public taxes in the United States. As a result, they are more expensive to attend. [31]The religious schools in America are usually run by churches. Therefore they tend to be less expensive than private schools. When there is free education available to all children in the United States, why do people spend money on private schools? Americans offer a great variety of reasons for doing so. Some parents send their children to private schools because the classes there are usually smaller. [30]In their opinion, the public schools in their area are not of high enough quality to meet their needs. Private schools in the United States range widely in size and quality, and they offer all kinds of programs to meet the needs of certain students.
Questions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.
29. Why is it usually expensive to attend religious and private schools?
正确答案：B
解析：题目询问为什么入读宗教学校和私立学校通常很昂贵。关键是要听到文章开头的两句话：“在美国，宗教学校和私立学校很少或根本没有从公共税收中获得支援，因此，入读这类学校很昂贵。”B是原文的复述，故为答案。
30. What is one of the reasons for people to send their children to private schools?
正确答案：C
解析：题目询问人们把孩子送到私立学校去的原因之一是什么。关键是要听到“在他们(家长们)看来，公立学校的教学质量不能满足他们的要求，而私立学校有各种规模和质量，能够提供各种课程以满足某些学生的需求。”故答案为C。文中说私立学校的班级通常要小一些，即学生人数要少一些，故A不正确;文中说宗教学校比私立学校收费低，故B不正确;选项D的内容文中没有提及。
31. Who usually runs religious schools in the United States?
正确答案：A
解析：题目询问宗教学校通常是由谁来管理。关键是要听到“美国的宗教学校通常由教学管理。”故选A。
大学英语四级听力材料听力真题：
Conversation Two
23.
A. Healthy food.
B. How to do exercise.
C. How to keep fit.
D. Avoid fast foods.
24.
A. She eats little but remains overweight.
B. She is bothered by her taste for fast food.
C. She does not know whether or not the doctor can help her.
D. She doesn't have time to do exercise.
25.
A. Try to eat less.
B. Walk more quickly.
C. Use the stairs.
D. Avoid fast foods.
答案解析：
Conversation Two
W: Good morning, Dr. Smith. I'm not sure whether you can help me or not, but I'm getting despeRate!
M: Oh, what's wrong? What is making you so desperate?
W: [24]Well, everybody laughs at me because I'm so fat. I've always been overweight. I'm trying to eat less but I don't seem to be able to lose any weight. I don't know what I can do. Maybe you can give me some medication?
M: [25]Well, it is not a good idea to eat less. You should eat more healthy food like fruits and vegetables, and avoid fast foods like the hamburgers and hot dogs.
W: But hamburgers and hot dogs are my favorite.
M: That's the problem. They contain high calorie that causes fatness. In addition to avoiding these high calorie foods, you should do some exercises. Physical exercise does a lot of good to health and will be an effective way to reduce weight. Medicine is not always the best solution to your problem.
W: I know, but I don't have time to do exercise. You know, I'm busy at my work from morning to night. Besides, I am not rich enough to go to the gym.
M: You needn't spend much time on exercise and you don't have to go to the gym. I suggest that you walk more regularly. You could get off the bus one stop early and walk the last bit. When you walk, try to walk a little more quickly. You could also use the stairs instead of the elevator.
W: That's really a good idea.
M: You will succeed, if you act in accordance with my suggestions.
Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
23. What are they talking about?
正确答案：C
解析：主旨题。对话开始女士便提到她很胖，食物和运动等相关信息都是针对女士的肥胖问题提出的解决方法。说话人谈论的焦点始终是怎样才能瘦下来，因此C项正确。A项和B项是医生的建议，D项是女士最初想采用的方法。
24. Why does the woman feel desperate?
正确答案：A
解析：细节题。医生问“什么使你如此绝望”，女士立刻做出正面回答：“因为我非常胖，所以每个人都嘲笑我。我总是超重。我在试着少吃些，但体重似乎一点都没减轻。”选项A是其同义表达，故正确。C项和D项的内容对话中提到了，但并非女士感到绝望的原因;B项与女士的态度相反。
25. What is not the man's suggestion?
正确答案：A
解析：细节题。男士不赞成靠节食减肥，也不打算给女士开药，他提议少吃快餐，多吃蔬菜水果，多做运动。因此答案为A。
大学英语四级听力训练听力真题：
ow you'll hear the two long conversations.
Conversation One
19.
A. Running an antique shop.
B. Different kinds of advertisements.
C. Advertising on the newspaper.
D. Launching a weekend program.
20.
A. Different types of ads cost differently.
B. The more expensive an ad is, the more people will notice it.
C. The larger the ad is, the more it costs.
D. The more frequent the ad is, the more it costs.
21.
A. Most people prefer to advertise on weekends.
B. More people pay more attention to ads on weekends.
C. Newspaper ad department is busier on weekends.
D. Advertisements on weekends look more interesting.
22.
A. Work out a program for his wife's new business.
B. Survery what newspapers are more likely to be read by women.
C. Ask his wife for more money and come back the next day.
D. Know more about the antique shop customers.
答案解析：
Now you'll hear the two long conversations.
Conversation One
M: Excuse me, is this the ad department?
W: Sure is. Can I help you?
M: Hi, I'm M Benson... er... I've got a few questions. [19]I'd like to know more about how to advertise in your newspaper.
W: OK. Well, first, have you seen our rate card?
M: Rate card? I'm afraid I don't know anything about it.
W: No problem. We'll take it from the top. Here. This is a rate card. It's a little complicated at first, [20]but it shows you how much various types of ads in our newspaper cost.
M: Gee, I don't know where to start.
W: There are two basics you have to consider. [20]One, how big do you want your ad to be?The larger your ad is, the more it costs... and the more people will notice it.
M: Great, so far. ... Please continue.
W: [20]Second, how often do you want it to be in the paper? Of course, the more frequent your ad is, the more it costs.
M: Yes. I understand. But I have no idea what kind I should choose.
W: There's a rate for running an ad one time, various rates for multiple ads, and additional rates for weekend ads. [21]Weekend ads are more expensive-more people read the paper then and they take longer to look at ads on weekends. May I ask for what you want to advertise?
M: It's for my wife. She's starting an antique shop. Can you give me some suggestions?
W: I can help you work out a program for your wife's new business.
M: When do you recommend we run the ads?
W: [22]If you know who your customers are going to be, we can really help you. For instance, we know what parts of the newspaper are more likely to be read by women... and we know on what days they read it.
M: Amazing. I will ask my wife. She knows a lot more about that than I do. I will come back to you for help tomorrow.
Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
19. What is the conversation mainly about?
正确答案：C
解析：主旨题。男士想知道怎样在报纸上登广告，此后工作人员一直在为他介绍登广告的费用、具体的登法等等，因此答案为C。A、B两项在对话中虽然提到了，但并不是对话者谈论的主题;D在对话中并未提及。
20. What is not true about the rate of advertising on newspaper?
正确答案：B
解析：细节题。女士的介绍非常清晰：广告类型不同价格也不同，主要考虑两点：一是版面大小，二是出现频率。A、C、D分别符合这三条。只有B是对“你的广告版面越大，花费就越多……并且有更多的人注意到它”这句话的断章取义(后面两个the more... 结构是并列关系，不是因果关系)，故答案为B。
21. Why is advertisement on weekends more expensive?
正确答案：B
解析：细节题。女士在对话中解释了为什么在周末刊登广告要更贵的原因——周末看报纸的人多，并且他们会花较长时间看上面的广告。因此答案为B。
22. What does the woman suggest the man do before running the ads?
正确答案：D
解析：细节题。男士的太太要开古玩店，男士向女士询问什么时候登广告最好，女士并没有正面回答，而是说因为不同的目标人群需要不同的广告刊登方案，所以要了解客人的情况，她才能真正帮上忙，故答案为D。
