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gre阅读一定有长文章吗?如何应对

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gre阅读一定有长文章吗?如何应对?gre阅读长文章究竟该怎么解决呢?其实,无论是长文章还是短文章,只要是学术文章,阅读方法都是一致的,那就是句间关系。接下来就一起来看看今天小编 为大家准备的GRE考试内容:gre阅读长文章究竟该怎么解决呢

gre阅读一定有长文章吗?如何应对

gre阅读一定有长文章吗?如何应对

长文章究竟该怎么解决呢?其实,无论是长文章还是短文章,只要是学术文章,阅读方法都是一致的,那就是句间关系。

所谓句间关系,指的就是任何连续两句话之间的关系。在GRE逻辑体系之内,只有两种——同向和反向。如何判断句间关系?But、Yet、however、Nevertheless。只要出现这四个词中任何一个,两句话之间就应该是取反的。通过这种方法,一篇文章再难,最终在你眼中也就变成“正”和“负”这两个负号。以PP2(GRE官方模考软件)的一篇短文章为例:

? Objectively, of course, the various ecosystems that sustain life on the planet proceed independently of human agency, just as they operated before the hectic ascendancy of Homo sapiens. ? But it is also true that it is difficult to think of a single such system that has not, for better or worse, been substantially modified by human culture. ? Nor is this simply the work of the industrial centuries. ? It has been happening since the days of ancient Mesopotamia. ? It is coeval with the origins of writing, and has occurred throughout our social existence. ? And it is this irreversibly modified world, from the polar caps to the equatorial forests, that is all the nature we have.

第一句说人类没有影响大自然,是个“-”。第二句出现了But,句间取反,于是就是说“人类影响了大自然”,是个“+”。后几句都没有出现句间取反的标识,所以每句话都是“+”。

所以这篇文章在我们的眼中就应该是:

-. But +. +. +. +. +.

至于长文章,无非就是若干篇短文章的有机组合,把上述方法复制几遍,就是长文章了。

【学霸心得】GRE阅读长短篇文章正确应对实战经验分享

GRE短篇和长篇阅读数量

在GRE考试中,长篇阅读的数量较少,基本上每个VERBAL SECTION都只会有一篇,而短阅读数量则相对较多,可能在3篇左右。而在具体题目数量上,一篇长阅读一般附带4道题,而短篇阅读则附带1-2道题,阅读部分题目数量占据GRE语文部分题数的一半左右。

1. 短篇阅读

短阅读如果只有一段,那么考生需要读懂文章的前两句,因为第一句很有可能是背景,读懂了对理解文章的中心帮助有限,第二句应该提到主旨;如果第一段全是背景的话,那就说明这个短阅读出题比较偏。如果短阅读分2、3段,第二段的第一句要仔细体会,很可能是文章主旨。

2. 长篇阅读

长阅读篇幅很多,但是也是有规律可循,因为每篇文章都有固定的行文规定。

1. 读了第一段,就应该知道作者说了什么。 是提出一种现象并解释;还是提出一个观点并举例说明;还是提出流行观点然后质疑,并提出新观点。如果是反驳,反驳的是理论还是支持此理论的事例或实验?作者对所提出的这些观点抱什么态度等等。

2. 在看完第二句和第三句后,考生就应该知道此段的结构,比如是举例说明作者观点,还是分别驳斥作者反对的理论或是观点。继续读的过程中,大家要很快地读细节,能做到读完知道细节是什么,是一个实验,还是一个人的观点以及此人是谁等等。

3. 最后一段一般都包括作者的态度变化或是理论的提出。要读懂内容,就需要找关键词。在阅读时,大家要注意对关键词的挑选:表示观点态度的副词和形容词、理论观点中的关键名词等。无论什么题型,答案都在关键词附近。所以对关键词的印象很重要。

以上就是小编为大家带来的GRE高分学霸应对阅读实战经验。小编希望大家在备考中不要光顾着做题,也把注意力适当投入对GRE阅读应试技巧的训练,如此才能更有效率地提升GRE阅读成绩,在考试中顺利取得高分。

GRE阅读真题之PP2-1 Passage 1

PP2-1

Passage 1

Even after numerous products made with artificial sweeteners became available, sugar consumption per capita continue to rise. Now manufactures are introducing fat-free versions of various foods that they claim have the taste and texture of the traditional high-fat versions. Even if the manufacturers’ claim is true, given that the availability of sugar-free foods did not reduce sugar consumption, it is unlikely that the availability of these fat-free foods will reduce fat consumption.

1. Which of the following, if true, most seriously undermines the argument?

A. Several kinds of fat substitute are available to manufacturers, each of which gives a noticeably different taste and texture to products that contain it.

B. The products made with artificial sweeteners did not taste like products made with sugar.

C. The foods brought out in sugar-free versions did not generally have reduced levels of fat, but many of the fat-free versions about to be introduced are low in sugar.

D. People who regularly consume products containing artificial sweeteners are more likely than others to consume fat-free foods.

E. Not all foods containing fat can be produced in fat-free versions.

GRE阅读真题之PP2答案PP2-1

Passage第一题

1 B