初中英语短语区别及用法

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　　初中英语短语区别及用法1

too much, too many, much too

too much + 不可数名词 too many + 可数名词

词、

(1)There is too much milk in the basket.

(2) She ate too many biscuits yesterday morning.

(3) He runs much too quickly.

much too + 形容词、副

(4) The chair is much too expensive.

　　初中英语短语区别及用法2

not … until &until

not „ until 直到„才„ (主句动词是短暂性动词)

(1)He didn’t go to bed until his mother came back..

until 一直到„ (主句中使用延续性动词)

(2)I study hard until it is midnight every day.

　　初中英语短语区别及用法3

spend, pay ,cost, take

(1)Sb. Spend „ on sth. 某人花了„(时间、金钱)在某事上。

I spend ten yuan on the book..

(2)spend (in) doing sth. 某人花了„(时间、金钱)做某事。

She spent two hours in drawing the house.

(3)Sb. pay „for „sth. 某人为某物花了„钱。

I paid 50 yuan for the clothes.

(4)Sth. cost sb. „ 某物花了某人„钱。

It cost us five dollars.

(5)It takes/took sb. „ to do sth. 花了某人„(时间、金钱)做某事。

It takes us ten minutes to brush my teeth every day.

　　初中英语短语区别及用法4

at , on , in三者都可以表示“在„„的时候”。

(1)at：表示在哪个时刻用;表示时间点。

I get up at six o’clock in the morning . 我早晨六点起床。

(2)On：表示在哪一天，哪一天的早上(下午、晚上);

on Wednesday , on Sunday morning , on May I , on a cold morning in 1936

(3)in：表示在哪一年(季、月)，在上午，下午等。

in September , in the morning , in the afternoon

　　初中英语短语区别及用法5

on，in和with.

(1)：表示使用通讯工具、信息或传媒，乘坐交通工具等;

I don’t want to talk about it on the phone.

(2)：使用语言文字等媒介;

Can you speak it in English?

(3.)with：借助具体的手段或工具。

Don’t write it with a red pen.