gastric是什么意思 gastric的用法 gastric怎么读

gastric

英 ['gæstrɪk]美 ['gæstrɪk]

adj. 胃的；胃部的

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星级词汇:★★

中文词源

gastric 胃的

来自PIE*gras, 吃，吞食，词源同gorge, voracity. 字母r脱落。

英语词源

gastric

gastric: [17] Grek gastér meant ‘stomach’ (it was related to Greek gráō ‘gnaw, eat’ and Sanskrit gras- ‘devour’). It was used as the basis of the modern Latin adjective gastricus ‘of the stomach’, which English acquired via French gastrique. Derivatives include gastronomy ‘culinary connoisseurship’ [19], originally a French coinage, and gastropod ‘mollusc’ [19], literally ‘stomach-foot’ (from the ventral disc used by molluscs as a ‘foot’).

gastric (adj.)

1650s, from Modern Latin gastricus, from Greek gaster (genitive gastros) "stomach, paunch, belly," often figurative of gluttony or greed, also "womb, uterus; sausage," by dissimilation from *graster, literally "eater, devourer," from gran "to gnaw, eat," from PIE root *gras- "to devour" (cognates: Greek grastis "green fodder," Latin gramen "fodder, grass," Old English cærse "cress").

权威例句

1. Withdrawal from heroin is actually like a severe attack of gastric flu.

戒断海洛因的过程实际上就像患了一场严重的胃肠型流感。

2. He suffered from diabetes and gastric ulcers.

他患有糖尿病和胃溃疡。

3. Miners are a high risk group for certain types of gastric cancer.

矿工是极易患某几种胃癌的高风险人群.

4. That was how I got my gastric trouble.

我的胃病就是这么得的.

5. Gastric juice contains hydrochloric acid to provide an acidic solution for pepsin.

胃液内含有盐酸给胃蛋白酶提供酸溶液.

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