高考英语阅读强化练习题
英语阅读在高考中一直占有相当大的比重，因而加强英语阅读的训练尤为重要。下面本站小编为大家带来高考英语阅读强化练习题，供考生阅读训练。
Working with a group of baboons (狒狒) in the Namibian desert，ia Carter of the Department of Zoology，Cambridge University set baboons learning tasks involving a novel food and a familiar food，hidden in a baboons were given the chance to watch another baboon who already knew how to solve the task，while others had to learn for work out how brave or anxious the baboons were，er presented them either with a novel food or a threat in the form of a model of a poisonous snake.
She found that personality had a major impact on braver baboons learnt，but the shy ones did not learn the task although they watched the baboon perform the task of finding the novel food just as long as the brave ones effect，despite being made aware of what to do，they were still too shy to do what the experienced baboon did.
The same held true for anxious baboons compared with calm anxious individuals learnt the task by observing others while those who were relaxed did not，even though they spent more time watching.
This mismatch between collecting social information and using it shows that personality plays a key role in social learning in animals，something that has previously been ignored in studies on how animals learn to do findings are significant because they suggest that animals may perform poorly in cognitive (认知的) tasks not because they aren't clever enough to solve them，but because they are too shy or nervous to use the social information.
The findings may impact how we understand the formation of culture in societies through social some individuals are unable to get information from others because they don't associate with the knowledgeable individuals，or they are too shy to use the information once they have it，information may not travel between all group members，preventing the formation of a culture based on social learning.
高考英语阅读强化练习题题目is the first paragraph mainly about?
design of er's research.
results of er's research.
purpose of er's research.
significance of er's research.
rding to the research，which baboons are more likely to complete a new learning task?
e that have more experience.
e that can avoid potential risks.
e that like to work independently.
e that feel anxious about learning.
h best illustrates the “mismatch” mentioned in Paragraph 4?
baboons are intelligent but slow in learning.
baboons are shy but active in social activities.
baboons observe others but don't follow them.
baboons perform new tasks but don't concentrate.
er's findings indicate that our culture might be formed through ________.
ing information
ning from each other
rstanding different people
elling between social groups
高考英语阅读强化练习题答案9.A 解析：推理判断题。第一段描述了研?a href="">咳嗽比绾慰拐庖谎芯康木咛逑附冢喊研缕娴氖澄锖褪煜さ氖澄锊卦谝桓龊凶永铮行┽翎粲谢峁劭戳硗庖恢会翎羰侨绾瓮瓿扇挝竦模硗庖恍┽翎粼虿坏貌?a href="">自学完成任务，因此选A项“卡特博士研究的设计”，而非研究的“结果”“目的”或“重要性”。
10.D 解析：细节理解题。由文章第二段中The braver baboons learnt，but the shy ones did not learn...及第三段中The anxious individuals e those who were relaxed did not...这些对实验的描述可知D项“那些渴望学习的狒狒”符合题意。
11.C 解析：推理判断题。该词所在上文，即第二、三段提到在观察了别的狒狒之后，勇敢的、渴望学习的狒狒学到本领，而害羞的狒狒学了却不像别的狒狒那样去做;再根据between collecting social information and using it可知与“收集”和“使用”对应的是“观察别人但不跟着做”，即C项。
12.B 解析：细节理解题。最后一段首句The findings may impact how we understand the formation of culture in societies through social learning.意为“研究结果可能会影响我们如何理解社会文化的形成，该文化的形成是通过社会学习获得的”。换言之，作者认为我们的文化是通过social learning而形成的，与B项“互相学习”相呼应，而非“储存信息”“理解不同的人”或“在社会群体间传播”。
高考英语阅读强化练习题2Close your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you had a hundred dollars imagine what it would be like spending the rest of your life with your eyes ine having to read this page，not with your eyes but with your fingertips.
With existing medical knowledge and skills，twothirds of the world's 42 million blind should not have to rtunately，rich countries possess most of this knowledge，while developing countries do not.
ORBIS is an international nonprofit organization which operates the world's only flying teaching eye S intends to help fight blindness de a DC8 aircraft，there is a fullyequipped teaching hospital with television studio and ors are taught the latest techniques of bringing sight back to people ect ORBIS also aims at promoting peaceful cooperation(合作) among countries.
ORBIS tries to help developing countries by providing training during threeweek medical S has taught sightsaving techniques to over 35,000 doctors and nurses，who continue to cure tens of thousands of blind people every S has conducted 17 plane programs in China so the seven to ten million blind in China，ORBIS is planning to do more for the moment an ORBIS team is working on a longterm plan to develop a training center and to provide eye care services to Shanxi S needs your help to continue their work and free people from blindness.
For just US $38，you can help one person see;for $380 you can bring sight to 10 people;$1,300 helps teach a doctor new skills;and for $13,000 you can provide a training program for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see money can open their eyes to the se help ORBIS improve the quality of life for so many people less fortunate than ourselves.
高考英语阅读强化练习题题目first paragraph is intended to ________.
oduce a new way of reading
se the public to lead a simple life
ct the public's attention to the blind
urage the public to use imagination
do we learn about existing medical knowledge and skills in the world?
are adequate.
have not been updated.
are not equally distributed.
have benefited most of the blind.
S aims to help the blind by ________.
hing medical students
ning doctors and nurses
ing flying hospitals globally
ing up nonprofit organizations
does the author try to do in the last paragraph?
al for donations.
an advertisement.
ote training programs.
sympathy for the blind.
can be the best title for the passage?
S in China
ting Blindness
S Flying Hospital
tsaving Techniques
高考英语阅读强化练习题答案13.C 解析：考查写作意图。综观全文，作者希望大众通过想象失明人士的生活，以此引起人们对失明人士的关注，故选C。
14.C 解析：考查细节理解。根据第二段最后一句话可知目前的医疗知识和技术分配不均衡。
15.B 解析：考查细节理解。根据文章第三段和第四段首句可知ORBIS通过培训医务人员来帮助失明人士。
16.A 解析：考查段落大意。由文章最后一段中不同金额的捐款所能产生的积极效果可知，最后作者是号召大众捐款帮助提高失明人士的生活质量。
17.C 解析：考查标题判断。本文关键词为ORBIS，文章通篇都在介绍ORBIS通过他们的flying hospital帮助失明人士。
